Subject: NGOs urge Congress to support
self-determination
Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 17:48:57 -0400
From: "John M. Miller" <fbp@igc.apc.org>The following letter, signed by
representatives of 59 NGOs, was sent to members of the U.S. House of Representatives'
International Relations Committee urging them to co-sponsor and actively support a
committee vote on H.Con.Res. 258. The resolution supports self-determination for East
Timor and a similar one has already passed the Senate.
September 23, 1998 U.S. Representative International Relations Committee U.S. House of
Representatives Washington, DC 20515
Dear Representative,
The undersigned representatives of arms control, human rights, labor, religious,
veterans, and peace and justice organizations urge you to co- sponsor and actively support
a committee vote on H.Con.Res. 258. This resolution, currently assigned to both the Asia
and Pacific and Human Rights Subcommittees in International Relations, expresses House
support for an internationally supervised referendum on self-determination in East Timor.
H.Con.Res. 258 currently has 80 co-sponsors, and was introduced by Rep. Nita Lowey,
Human Rights Subcommittee Chair Christopher Smith, and Human Rights Caucus Chairs John
Porter and Tom Lantos.
This resolution states that the U.S. "should support an internationally supervised
referendum to determine the political status of East Timor." It further recognizes
"the need for direct Timorese participation in the United Nations-sponsored
tripartite talks" and calls upon the U.S. to "work actively, through the United
Nations and with its allies, to realize the directives of existing United Nations
resolutions on East Timor."
This resolution is very timely, given the much publicized but limited progress made in
recent UN-sponsored talks. East Timor's leaders have rejected further agreements between
Indonesia and Portugal on "limited autonomy" unless they stipulate a referendum
to follow. Bishop Carlos Belo, Nobel Peace Prize Laureate from East Timor, has recently
stated, "The people want a referendum
and I'll go along with what the people
choose." In addition, confidence-building measures during any period of negotiated
autonomy leading up to a referendum must include verifiable and substantial troop
withdrawals (recent withdrawals were primarily for public relations, and were followed by
the arrival of more troops into East Timor), and the release of all political prisoners
(only 25 of some 350 have been released). Direct Timorese participation in the
negotiations on their political status is vital, and we strongly encourage the release of
jailed leader of the National Council of Timorese Resistance (CNRT), Xanana Gusmao, to
ensure their success.
Now is the crucial time for the House to pass H.Con.Res. 258. On July 10 of this year
the Senate unanimously passed a similar resolution. The House version of the FY 1999
Foreign Operations Appropriations bill includes language stating committee support for
"an internationally supervised referendum to determine a comprehensive settlement of
the political status of East Timor." House passage of H.Con.Res. 258 would provide
the added support necessary to move the U.S. administration into action and send an
unmistakable message to the Habibie government. For, though we applaud the beginnings of
reform in Indonesia, we also understand that this reform was bought at no small price by
the Indonesian and East Timorese peoples, and international pressure remains imperative to
ensure it continues.
Since the Indonesian invasion of East Timor in 1975, more than 200,000 people, over one
third of East Timor's 1975 population, have been killed. Sadly, arbitrary arrest, torture,
extra-judicial execution, and disappearance remain routine Indonesian military procedure.
Each day still sees another human rights violation. Regular and systematic human rights
abuses persist, reported from East Timor, and by the East Timor Human Rights Center,
Amnesty International, and other respected international human rights organizations.
After almost 23 years of brutal occupation, the Indonesian reign of terror over East
Timor must end. These long-suffering people deserve the basic right to self-determination,
a vote, and that's all they're asking. All we're asking of you today is your
co-sponsorship and support for H.Con.Res. 258 in the committee and on the House floor.
Through this resolution you can help right a grave injustice and make a referendum in East
Timor a reality. We thank you in advance.
Sincerely,
Michael Amitay Director Washington Kurdish Institute
Sohail Ansari General Secretary World Sindhi Institute
Bama Athreya Program Associate International Labor Rights Fund
Mubarak Awad Chair of the Board Nonviolence International
Jeff Ballinger Press for Change
Medea Benjamin Co-Director Global Exchange
Mark Brown Assistant Director, Lutheran Office for Governmental Affairs Evangelical
Lutheran Church in America
Betty Burkes US Section President Women's International League for Peace and Freedom
Robin Caiola Executive Director 20/20 Vision
John Chamberlin National Coordinator East Timor Religious Outreach
Gordon S. Clark Executive Director Peace Action
Tammi Coles Coordinator Washington Peace Center
Rev. Douglas P. Cunningham Pastor, Saint Luke's United Methodist Church of Woodlawn
Peter J. Davies U.S. Representative Saferworld
Rev. John Dear, SJ Executive Director Fellowship of Reconciliation
Rev. Stan DeBoe Director Justice and Peace Ministry of the Trinitarian Fathers
Rev. Dr. Thomas White Wolf Fassett General Secretary General Board of Church and
Society The United Methodist Church
Lynn Fredriksson Washington Representative East Timor Action Network
William D. Hartung Senior Fellow Arms Trade Resource Center World Policy Institute
Peggy Hutchinson Assistant General Secretary Mission Contexts and Relationships General
Board of Global Ministries The United Methodist Church
Elenora Giddings Ivory Director, Washington Office Presbyterian Church [U.S.A.]
Katherine Johnson Executive Director Methodist Federation for Social Action
Peter Juviler Co-Director, Columbia University Center for the Study of Human Rights
Dr. Najmaldin O. Karim President, Kurdish National Congress of North America
Rev. Ted Keating, SM Director for Justice and Peace Catholic Conference of Major
Superiors of Men
Clifton Kirkpatrick States Clerk of the General Assembly Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.)
James Matlack Director, Washington Office American Friends Service Committee
Bishop Felton Edwin May Baltimore - Washington Conference The United Methodist Church
Charles McCollough Associate for Church Empowerment Office for Church in Society United
Church of Christ
Mary H. Miller Executive Secretary Episcopal Peace Fellowship
Scott Nathanson Acting Director Demilitarization for Democracy
John Oei, Coordinator Indonesian, Chinese, and American Network
Rev. Dr. Rodney Page Deputy General Secretary National Council of the Churches of
Christ in the USA
Maurice Paprin Co-Chairman Fund for New Priorities in America
Miriam Pemberton Director National Commission of Economic Conversion and Disarmament
Rev. Dr. Albert Pennybacker Associate General Secretary for Public Policy, National
Council of the Churches of Christ in the USA
Constancio Pinto Representative to North America Acting Representative to the U.N.
National Council of Timorese Resistance
Vanessa Ramos Secretary - General Asociacion Americana de Juristas
Anna Rhee Executive Secretary for Public Policy Women's Division The United Methodist
Church
Rev. Peter Ruggere Maryknoll Fathers, Sisters, and Lay Ministers, Social Concerns
Office
Charles Scheiner National Coordinator East Timor Action Network
Shaun Skelton Director Visions in Action
Morton Sklar Director, World Organization Against Torture USA
Nancy Small National Coordinator Pax Christi USA
Rev. Dr. Patricia Tucker Spier President Division of Overseas Ministries Christian
Church (Disciples of Christ)
Edward W. Stowe Legislative Secretary Friends Committee on National Legislation
Rev. Max Surjadinata Pastor Mt. Vernon Congregational Church
Bishop Melvin G. Talbert California - Nevada Conference The United Methodist Church
Betty Tankersly Program Associate for Global Ministries United Church of Christ and
Church (Disciples of Christ)
Ben Terrall Director East Timor Research and Relief Project
Kathy Thornton, RSM National Coordinator NETWORK: A Catholic Social Justice Lobby
Ross Varitan Executive Director Armenian Assembly of America
Edith Villastrigo National Legislative Director Women Strike for Peace
Paul Walker President Veterans for Peace
Carol Welch International Policy Analyst Friends of the Earth, US
Phil Wheaton Director Conversion for Reclaiming Earth in the Americas
Kani Xulam Director American Kurdish Information Network
Boyd Young International President United Paper Workers International
Miriam A. Young Executive Director Asia Pacific Center for Justice and Peace
Alice Zachmann Director Guatemala Human Rights Commission USA
Back to September Menu
Back to Main Postings Menu & Site Search Engine |