| Subject: Ogata says no quick UN return to
West Timor
Ogata says no quick UN return to West Timor
ISLAMABAD, Sept 15 (Reuters) - The United Nations High Commissioner for
Refugees, Sadako Ogata, said on Friday she would not return any aid
workers to Indonesian West Timor till she was satisfied they would be
completely safe.
Ogata spoke in the Pakistani capital hours after Indonesia and the
United Nations signed an agreement in Bali to work together to resolve the
future of 120,000 East Timor refugees in West Timor.
The agreement made little reference to the pro-Jakarta militias
operating in West Timor around the refugee camps or their killing of three
U.N. staff in the West Timor border town of Atambua last week.
``The Indonesian government is doing everything to show that they can
bring this situation under control,'' Ogata said at a news conference.
``My own position is I am not ready to return my colleagues there -- it
is a very painful decision to have to say that, even with the refugees --
unless a very, very clear security management system is put into place.''
Under the agreement signed on Tuesday, participants agreed to offer
choices to refugees to stay in Indonesia or return to East Timor, which is
under U.N. control after an international force restored order in the wake
of last year's rampage by militias acting with Indonesian military
support.
Indonesian chief politics minister Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono said in
Bali that solving problems, including the fate of East Timorese refugees,
some of whom are suffering food shortages, was the responsibility of all
parties involved in Timor, Antara news agency reported.
No deadline was set for resettling the refugees, an issue that would
need more study and meetings in Jakarta, Antara said.
The remaining refugees are part of an estimated 300,000 East Timorese
who fled or were forced by militias to leave East Timor after the
territory voted on August 30 last year to become independent from
Indonesia.
Ogata -- beginning a trip to examine the state of Afghan refugees, the
largest number in the world although no longer in the spotlight -- said
the Indonesian government had to take extensive action to reassure the
UNHCR.
``They have to send soldiers, they have to strengthen the police,
arrest the people who caused all these attacks and killings and they have
to be brought to trial,'' she said.
``These things will have to happen before I can comfortably say that at
least the security situation has been brought under control and we can
resume our activities.''
Ogata said it would be difficult for any organisation, even an
Indonesian one, to provide humanitarian assistance until the government
provided adequate security.
``We hope that some of the Indonesian Red Cross and other workers can
carry on at least some of the (food) distribution but I understand the
security conditions are not very good for them either,'' she said.
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