| Subject: U.N. urges Indonesia to judge E.
Timor killers
U.N. urges Indonesia to judge E. Timor killers
GENEVA, April 20 (Reuters) - The United Nations urged Indonesia on
Friday to bring those responsible for bloodshed in East Timor to justice
and rein in militias intimidating thousands of refugees still in camps.
The U.N. Commission on Human Rights also called for completion of the
voluntary repatriation of refugees from the camps in West Timor so they
can register to vote in East Timor's first democratic elections set for
August 30.
The "chairman's statement," a milder form of rebuke than a
resolution, was adopted by consensus by the 53-member forum after being
negotiated with Indonesia's delegation.
In August 1999, tiny East Timor overwhelmingly voted to split from
Jakarta's rule, ending 23 years of often brutal Indonesian domination but
sparking Jakarta-backed carnage.
The U.N. refugee agency says that between 50,000 and 70,000 of the
total 250,000 refugees who fled at the time remain in West Timor, but are
intimidated from returning home by militias.
The Commission welcomed "encouraging improvements of the judicial
system in East Timor and the first measures that have been taken against
suspects accused of crimes against humanity and other serious crimes
committed during the violence in 1999."
It stressed the importance of continuing international aid to
strengthen the devastated territory's nascent justice system.
The Commission took note of efforts by Indonesia's attorney general to
investigate fully violations perpetrated in East Timor and a recent
parliamentary proposal to set up an ad-hoc human rights court to try
suspects.
It urged Indonesia to establish the court without delay "and to
bring to justice those responsible for violations of human rights and
humanitarian law abuses in East Timor."
"The Commission will continue to monitor closely developments and
in their light consider whether further action would be required," it
added.
The U.N. transitional administrator in East Timor, Sergio Vieira de
Mello, has called for greater efforts to prosecute for war crimes those
responsible for the 1999 killings.
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