| Subject: E. Timor bishop calls for calm
political process
E. Timor bishop calls for calm political process
FATIMA, Portugal, May 20 (Reuters) - Nobel Peace Prize winner Bishop
Ximenes Belo on Sunday urged political groups in East Timor to settle
their differences peacefully as the Asian territory prepares for full
independence.
Ximenes Belo described the political situation in the former Portuguese
colony, currently under transitional administration by the United Nations,
as "somewhat troubled."
"The violence in 1999 was enough and we have to live in a climate
of democracy, albeit with different ideas and political views, and we have
to accept each other," the Bishop said at the Fatima shrine in
Portugal, in comments broadcast by local media.
In 1999, pro-Indonesian militias spread a wave of killing and
destruction in East Timor after people voted overwhelmingly to end 24
years of often brutal rule from Jakarta in a U.N.-sponsored referendum.
Timorese independence leader Xanana Gusmao recently resigned as
president of the territory's interim parliament in protest at what he said
was political chaos.
Ximenes Belo, who was on a pilgrimage to Fatima, one of Roman
Catholicism's most revered sites, thought that in East Timor: "There
are parties with a certain radicalism."
He also noted two conflicting political currents in the territory,
which was annexed by Indonesia in 1975 in the aftermath of a revolution in
former colonial power Portugal. It was a move never recognised by the
United Nations.
"We have a certain contrast: some say they do not want democracy,
because they already have the bitter experience of a civil war in 1974 and
1975," Ximenes Belo said.
"But on the other hand we are on our way towards a pluralistic
society," he added.
East Timor is due to elect a constituent assembly in August, which will
then have 90 days to draft a constitution, in line with a target of
achieving full independence by the end of this year, although U.N.
peacekeepers are expected to stay on. [This message was distributed via
the east-timor news list.]
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