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Subject: UN: GA give E Timor LDC status, approves humanitarian
resolution
17 December, 2003
Press Release GA/10221
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Fifty-eighth General Assembly
Plenary
75th Meeting (PM)
As the General Assembly pushed to 22 December the recess date for its
current session, it pressed ahead this afternoon on the final stages of
its work, adopting 15 texts on a variety of issues, including resolutions
on the safety and security of United Nations and other humanitarian
personnel, coordination of humanitarian assistance, assistance to the
Palestinian people and several country-specific situations.
Expressing its deep concern over the dangers and security risks faced
by United Nations and other humanitarian personnel in the field, the
Assembly adopted, by consensus, a resolution on the safety and security of
humanitarian personnel and the protection of United Nations personnel.
By that text, the world body urged all States to take the necessary
measures to ensure the safety and security of United Nations and other
humanitarian personnel and to ensure respect for the inviolability of
United Nations premises. It also called upon all other parties involved in
armed conflicts to ensure their safety and protection and to refrain from
abducting or detaining them in violation of their immunity.
Strongly condemning any act or failure to act that obstructed or
prevented United Nations and other humanitarian personnel from discharging
their humanitarian functions, or that entailed their subjection to
threats, the use of force or physical attack, the Assembly affirmed the
need to hold to account those committing such acts. It also expressed its
deep concern that threats against the safety and security of United
Nations and other humanitarian workers have escalated at an unprecedented
rate over the past decade.
....
The world body adopted country-specific resolutions related to the
situations in Somalia, Djibouti, Comoros (as orally revised) and Timor-Leste,
as well as resolutions on the Alliance for the Sustainable Development of
Central America, the "White Helmets" and the consequences of the
Chernobyl disaster.
...
Background
Also acting upon a number of proposals contained in the reports of
other bodies, the Assembly endorsed the Economic and Social Council's
recommendation that Timor-Leste be added to the list of the least
developed countries and adopted a number of recommendations of the Fifth
Committee (Administrative and Budgetary), each by acclamation.
The Assembly met this afternoon to take action on various outstanding
issues, including a draft resolution on the report of the Committee for
Development Policy (document A/58/L.36), by which it would endorse the
Economic and Social Council's recommendation that Timor-Leste be added to
the list of least developed countries (LDCs).
And by a text on Assistance for humanitarian relief, rehabilitation and
development for Timor-Leste (document A/58/L.46), the Assembly would
welcome the commitment of the international community to meet the
country's external requirements for rehabilitation, reconstruction and
development activities. It would urge the United Nations, other
intergovernmental and non-governmental organizations and Member States to
continue to support the Government and its people in their endeavours
towards self-sustainable nation-building and in facing remaining
vulnerabilities and challenges, such as nation-wide capacity-building in
all sectors, sustainable development, national reconciliation and the
return of refugees to Timor-Leste.
Deeply concerned by the dangers and security risks faced by
humanitarian, United Nations and associated personnel at the field level,
the Assembly had before it a draft resolution on Safety and security of
humanitarian personnel and protection of United Nations personnel
(document A/58/L.47). By the terms of that text, the world body would urge
all States to take the necessary measures to ensure the safety and
security of humanitarian personnel and United Nations and its associated
personnel and to ensure respect for the inviolability of United Nations
premises. It would also call upon all other parties involved in armed
conflicts to ensure the safety and protection of United Nations and other
humanitarian workers, to refrain from abducting or detaining them in
violation of their immunity and speedily to release, without harm, any
abductee or detainee.
...
Action to Endorse Timor-Leste as Least Developed Country
The Assembly, this afternoon, adopted without a vote a resolution on
the report of the Committee for Development Policy (document A/58/L.36)
endorsing the Economic and Social Council's recommendation that Timor-Leste
be added to the list of the least developed countries.
Introducing the text, the representative of Morocco, speaking on behalf
of the "Group of 77" developing countries and China, recalled
that the Committee for Development Policy had recommended the inclusion of
Timor-Leste on the list of least developed countries, and that
recommendation had been approved by the Economic and Social Council,
contingent upon that country's acceptance of the recommendation. Timor-Leste
had since given its acceptance to its placement on the list of least
developed countries.
...
Introducing a text on Assistance for humanitarian relief,
rehabilitation and development for Timor-Leste (document A/58/L.46), the
representative of Timor-Leste said the measure acknowledged the progress
that had been made there, but also recognized the need for continued
international and United Nations support, especially in health, judicial,
and law enforcement sectors. He hoped the draft would be adopted by
consensus. He read out a technical correction to the text.
...
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