Subject: Shock as TNI Assets Estimated at Only US$108.2 Million
The Jakarta Post Thursday, July 20, 2006
Legislators shocked by estimate of TNI assets
M. Taufiqurrahman, The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
In a disclosure that quickly sparked doubt from lawmakers, a government team
said Wednesday that the assets of military-owned businesses were worth a total
of only Rp 1 trillion (US$108.2 million), far less than widely believed.
A supervisory team for the conversion of military-controlled businesses said
the book value of 1,520 foundations and co-operatives operated by the Indonesian
Military (TNI) was Rp 1 trillion.
"It could be less or more than that figure," team chairman Said
Didu said at a hearing with the House of Representatives' Commission I on
foreign affairs and defense.
Didu said the figure was a rough estimate that his team received from TNI.
"The TNI leadership came out with the estimate after it assembled more
than 70 percent of the high-ranking officers knowledgeable about the
businesses," he said, adding that the meeting to determine the value of the
assets was initiated by former TNI commander Gen. Endriartono Sutarto.
The revelation of the alleged value of the businesses took most Commission I
members by surprise.
"We have learned that during the New Order regime of former president
Soeharto, a number of generals held concessions for mining, forestry and other
lucrative sectors inherited by the TNI businesses, so the assets cannot be worth
only Rp 1 trillion," said lawmaker Permadi of the Indonesian Democratic
Party of Struggle (PDI-P).
House member Soeripto of the Prosperous Justice Party (PKS) expressed similar
shock.
"As someone who has known a little bit about forestry, I learned that
one way or another military members managed to get shares in all 550 logging
concessions. How can there be only two concession-holders with connections to
the military?" said Soeripto, a former secretary-general of the Forestry
Ministry.
Didu said the government would soon set up a new agency to manage the assets
of TNI-owned businesses until they were handed over to the government.
A 2004 law mandated that all military businesses must be taken over by the
government within five years.
TNI headquarters, the Defense Ministry, the Justice and Human Rights
Ministry, the Finance Ministry and the State Ministry for State Enterprises set
up the supervisory team led by Didu to manage the handover of the assets.
Didu said the new agency would resemble the now-defunct Indonesian Bank
Restructuring Agency (IBRA), which was tasked with revamping the country's
banking industry after the economic crisis of the late 1990s.
The decision to establish the new agency was made after the supervisory team
determined that the existing team could not accomplish its mission within the
given time.
"Due diligence on a company that performs well will take us one year.
Here we have more than 1,500 companies with assets scattered from Sabang to
Merauke, and not all of them are in good shape," Didu said.
Lawmaker Ade Daud Nasution of the Reform Star Party warned that the
establishment of a new asset management agency would open the way for
corruption.
"Such an agency will be prone to corruption; look what happened to a
former IBRA chairman, who's having a run-in with the law now," Ade said.
---------------------- Joyo Indonesia News Service
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