Subject: JRH - East Timor president urges focus on poor, security
INTERVIEW-East Timor president urges focus on poor, security
By Jahabar Sadiq and Ed Davies
DILI, June 29 (Reuters) - East Timor's leaders needs to join together to
focus on fighting poverty and improving security after parliamentary
elections in the tiny nation, President Jose Ramos-Horta said on Friday.
"So in five years, I believe we can have improved the lives of tens
of thousands of people, and at the same time the country remains
peaceful," he told Reuters in an interview in his modest office in the
capital, a large map of Indonesian on the wall.
Speaking on the eve of the polls, Ramos-Horta, 57, said he was confident
that he could work with a new government to help heal deep divisions in the
country five years after independence.
East Timor descended into chaos last year after the army split on
regional lines when the government sacked 600 rebellious troops. Foreign
troops had to be brought in to restore order.
"I see my role as a bridge builder, mediator, conciliator, so that
the county can heal the wounds and move forward," said Ramos-Horta, who
won a Nobel Peace Prize for his decades-long campaign from exile for a
peaceful end to Indonesian occupation.
Now grey-haired and wearing a collarless white shirt, the president said
a new budget was needed quickly to help the poor.
"I've said that I am the president for the poor and I intend to be
sincere and the strongest advocate"
CASH FOR THE POOR
He said the country should use the interest earned from a $1.2 billion
oil fund, together with international aid and, possibly, bilateral borrowing
to create jobs and slash poverty -- "if necessary with direct cash
transfers into the pockets of the poor people".
Ramos-Horta said peaceful elections this week should help tens of
thousands of displaced people living in camps since the 2006 violence to
return home.
Ramos-Horta, who won a resounding victory in last month's presidential
run-off, urged compromise in the event that no single party ended up with a
majority, and said he was happy with the security situation during the
elections.
There are 14 parties or coalitions contesting the poll, but it is widely
seen as a showdown between the ruling Fretilin party and CNRT, a party
launched by charismatic resistance hero Xanana Gusmao who after serving as
president now wants the more hands-on post of prime minister.
"I'm not a dreamer or naive to expect that an election in my country
or, in similar conditions in other countries, an election would be
absolutely violence-free or absolutely fraud-free," Ramos-Horta said.
"So in this context I would say the elections here were remarkably
peaceful, remarkably fair."
He also paid tribute to the 1,700 U.N. police and the large contingents
of Australian and New Zealand troops helping keep the peace, and spoke out
against any thought that they should leave the country in the near term.
Ramos-Horta, a former journalist, said he would be happy if the country
got less media coverage in the next few years.
"I believe that Timor will disappear from the news because media
channels, the TV clips, rarely ever talk about positive developments."
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