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Subject: [TEMPO SEMANAL] Crisis Group Slams UNMIT and UNPOL performance
in Timor-Leste
Influential Organisation calls for Accelerated Handover of Policing
Responsibility to PNTL from an under performing UNPOL/UNMIT.
Dili, Timor-Leste
On 3 December 2009 the Brussels based Crisis Group, with offices around
the world's conflict and post conflict areas, including Dili issued a
<http://www.crisisgroup.org/home/index.cfm?id=6413&l=1&m=1>report
and made strong calls for the United Nations to recognise their inability
to adequately provide for executive policing in Timor-Leste and its
failure to rebuild, restructure and reform the PNTL. The report lends
credence to the fact that UNMIT and its <http://temposemanaltimor.blogspot.com/2009/11/10-years-of-unpol-in-timor-leste.html>leadership
has largely failed in a key area of its mandate, as noted by this
newspaper in <http://temposemanaltimor.blogspot.com/2009/11/10-years-of-unpol-in-timor-leste.html>earlier
editions. Much is hoped for from the new SRSG Ameera Haq.
Crisis Group is headed by former Head of the UN High Comissioner for
Human Rights Louise Arbour.
“The task of reforming the local police remains unfinished, but
prolonging the UN’s command will not fix the problem”, says
Cillian Nolan, Crisis Group’s Timor-Leste Analyst.
A statement by Crisis Group states that "The United Nations should
hand over formal control of the Timor-Leste police as soon as possible. A
protracted process that began in May has taken a bureaucratic approach to
assessing whether they are ready to take charge, but the reality on the
ground is that the Timorese police have long operated under their own
command. Without an agreed plan for reforming the country’s police
after the 2006 crisis, the UN and the government have made a poor team for
institutional development. A longer handover may further damage relations
between the UN’s third-largest policing mission and the Timor-Leste
government, which has refused to act as a full partner in implementing
reforms. The UN has a continued role to play in providing an advisory
presence in support of police operations. For this to work, the government
must engage with the UN mission and agree upon the shape of this
partnership. To make any new mandate a success, they need to use the
remaining months before the current one expires in February 2010 to hammer
out a detailed framework for future cooperation with the police under
local command."
The report also notes currently the PNTL is displaying worrying
tendencies.
<4.bp.blogspot.com/_U3QNSBcaFUo/SxjsFbx0dVI/AAAAAAAAA0E/yvgqeAo9LCM/s1600-h/DSC01596.JPG>
"The General Commander’s effort to build a unified Special
Police Unit could stem competition within the various squads over the long
term. By giving prominence to elite military-style detachments, however,
the morale of the rest of the police service could be undermined. It also
risks further inflaming competition with the army. A recent parade marking
the handover of the police training centre was telling. Members of the
Special Police Unit’s three sub-units armed with military weapons
led the parade, marching alongside the border patrol and maritime
detachments. All wore different newly designed uniforms. Behind them was a
group of patrol officers from each of the country’s thirteen
districts in regulation blue T-shirts. At the end stood a group of seven
female officers. The important but mundane nature of policing is being
sidelined by the promotion of its more militarised sections. Given the
origins of the 2006 crisis, the decision to adopt a paramilitary model
should be reconsidered."
-- Posted By TEMPO SEMANAL to <http://temposemanaltimor.blogspot.com/2009/12/crisis-group-slams-unmit-and-unpol.html>
TEMPO SEMANAL on 12/04/2009 03:05:00 AM
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