Subject: National Council of Churches Asks for
Intervention in East Timor
Date: Sat, 01 May 1999 08:54:08 -0400
From: Asedi@aol.comNCC Faxes U.S., U.N. Urgently Asking Intervention in East Timor
Council Staffer, in Indonesia, Confirms News Reports, Need for Disarmament
April 21, 1999, NEW YORK CITY – Escalating violence in East Timor has prompted the
(U.S.) National Council of Churches to send its second urgent message this year to U.S.
Secretary of State Madeleine Albright and United Nations Secretary General Kofi Annan
asking their urgent intervention.
An urgent fax also has gone to U.S. Secretary of Defense William F. Cohen asking him to
use his influence "to help stop the brutality and violence in East Timor."
"Within the last week alone, there has been news of the Liquisa incident, attacks
by pro-Indonesia forces on suspected pro-independence supporters, and a threat on the life
of Bishop Carlos Belo," wrote the NCC’s General Secretary, the Rev. Dr. Joan B.
Campbell, in letters faxed to the three leaders today. "It must be stopped before one
more life is lost."
The NCC’s Southern Asia Director, the Rev. Larry D. Tankersley, is in Ujung
Pandang, South Sulawesi, Indonesia, and expects to go to East Timor in a few days. He has
talked with ecumenical partners in East Timor, who "verified what we are hearing in
the press" and who urge "our urgent intervention with the U.N. and U.S.A.
government to press disarming the militia and sending a peace keeping force."
Complete texts of the letters follow.
(Meanwhile, Mr. Tankersley reported "serious conflict" between Muslims and
Christians in Ujung Pandang, where the regional council of churches offices were burned
this past weekend and "students are stopping cars on the road outside and refusing to
let Christians pass. This is in reaction to the bombing of a mosque in Jakarta
yesterday.")
Dr. Campbell’s February letters welcomed the "recent announcement by the
Indonesian government that they may now consider independence an option for East
Timor," but expressed alarm at reports that the Indonesian military has provided arms
to residents of East Timor and created para-military groups.
She urged the United States and United Nations to press for disarmament, lest
conditions "lead to strife and violence similar to that witnessed by the
international community in Somalia and Rwanda."
Text, April 21, 1999, Letters to Kofi Annan and Madeleine Albright (identical except
for references to each by title)
We are writing to you because we cannot be silent about the situation in East Timor. We
wrote to you on February 11, 1999 expressing our deep concern, but since then violence has
escalated at an alarming rate. Within the last week alone, there has been news of the
Liquisa incident, attacks by pro-Indonesia forces on suspected pro-independence
supporters, and a threat on the life of Bishop Carlos Belo. It must be stopped before one
more life is lost.
The UN talks, scheduled for this week, can open new possibilities for a quick end to
the rampant killing in East Timor. It is our urgent appeal that you do everything in your
power to ensure that those talks are not delayed or postponed.
Indonesia’s Foreign Minister, Mr. Ali Alatas will bring to the talks a proposal
for autonomy or independence for East Timor. But only when the reign of terror ends can
the East Timorese focus on their future. Only when the military and armed militia have
been removed can talks begin which will find a lasting resolution to the nearly 25
year-old Indonesia-East Timor conflict. Therefore the Indonesia government must find a way
to control its military unit, ABRI. ABRI admitted to having armed the pro-Indonesia
militia in East Timor. Now they must disarm them, and allow a just and fair referendum to
be voted on by the people, in due process.
That the international community will stand by and allow such atrocities as we are
witnessing in East Timor is shocking and without support. In our earlier letter we called
for the United Nations to send an international monitoring force to East Timor to oversee
the disarming of the paramilitary and the withdrawal of troops as well as to provide
protection to the population against human rights abuses. In light of activities in East
Timor since then, once again we strongly urge that UN intervention.
As Secretary General to the United Nations (Secretary of State), you stand as a glimmer
of hope for all those in East Timor for whom the future now looks bleak. Your decisive
action can help to find a solution which will establish justice and peace in East Timor.
Yours sincerely,
The Rev. Dr. Joan Brown Campbell
General Secretary
Text, April 21, 1999, Letter to William F. Cohen
We are writing to urge you to use the influence of your office to help stop the
brutality and violence in East Timor. Within the last week alone, there has been news of
the Liquisa incident, attacks by pro-integration forces on suspected pro-independence
supporters, and a threat on the life of Bishop Carlos Belo. It must be stopped before one
more life is lost.
The United States Defense Department has maintained a longstanding and positive
relationship with ABRI, the military unit of Indonesia. That relationship may be the only
hope for a peaceful solution to the nearly 25 year-old Indonesia-East Timor conflict. UN
talks on East Timor are scheduled for this week, but only when the military and armed
pro-integration militia have been removed from East Timor and the reign of terror ends can
the East Timorese focus on their future. ABRI admitted to having armed the pro-integration
militia, who have staged a campaign of terror and intimidation Dili and surrounding
villages. Now ABRI must disarm and control the militia to allow a just and fair referendum
to be voted on by the people, in due process.
That the international community will stand by and allow such atrocities as we are
witnessing in East Timor is shocking and without support. We called for the United Nations
to send an international monitoring force to East Timor to oversee the disarming of the
paramilitary and the withdrawal of troops as well as to provide protection to the
population against human rights abuses. In light of activities in East Timor since then,
once again we strongly urge that UN intervention.
As Secretary of Defense of the United States of America, you stand as a glimmer of hope
for all those in East Timor for whom the future now looks very bleak. Your decisive action
can help to bring about a solution which will establish justice and peace in East Timor.
Yours sincerely,
The Rev. Dr. Joan Brown Campbell
General Secretary
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