Feingold on Nobel Peace Prize
News from Senator Russ Feingold
For immediate Release: November 18, 1996 Contact: Jennifer Francis
(202) 224-5323
FEINGOLD, OTHERS URGE CLINTON TO RAISE RIGHTS OF EAST TIMORESE WITH
INDONESIAN PRESIDENT SUHARTO AT APEC SUMMIT
Senators Say U.S. Should Play Leading Role in Advocating for Rights
of East Timorese to Choose Own Government
WASHINGTON, DC -- U.S. Senator Russ Feingold (D-WI) and 14 other U.S.
Senators wrote to president Clinton today and urged him to take a leading
role in advocating for the right of the East Timorese to choose their own
government through a U.N. sponsored referendum when he meets with
Indonesian President Suharto at next week's Asia-pacific Economic
Cooperation (APR10) Summit in Manila.
"In particular, we believe that the occasion of your meeting with
President Suharto at the APEC Summit offers an 1mportant opportunity to
raise the issue of a United Nations-sponsored self-determination
referendum for the people of East Timor," the senators wrote.
The group expressed concern over recent reports of the Indonesian military
conducting systematic training of East Timorese youth to take part in
local militia groups and increasing religious and ethnic tension in East
Timor, which at times is exacerbated by government inaction.
"Human rights organizations from around the world, as well as our
own State Department continue to report substantial human rights
violations by the Indonesian government -- including arbitrary arrests and
detentions, curbs on freedom of expression and association, and the use of
torture and summary killings of civilians," the group said.
The letter also notes that the call by Nobel Peace Prize Winner Bishop
Carlos Ximenes Belo for a U.N. sponsored self determination referendum has
reinvigorated the momentum behind this effort.
The letter was signed by Senators Moseley-Braun, Chafee, Simon,
Lieberman, Harkin, Levin, Kohl, Boxer, Wellstone, Dodd, Mikulski, Murray,
Kennedy, and Moynihan.
Letter Text
United States Senate Washington, DC 20510
November 15, 1996
The Honorable William J. Clinton President of the United States
The White House
1600 Pennsylvania Avenue
Washington, D.C. 20510
Dear Mr. President:
As you prepare for the next Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)
Summit, to be held in the Philippines later this month, we wish to commend
your Administration for its efforts in expanding united States trade opportunities
in~ Asia. your continued personal involvement in APEC demonstrates
America's strong interest in increasing economic ties in the region.
We believe that the APEC Summit also provides an important opportunity
to focus on other U.S.- interests in the region, most notably the U.S.
commitment to international human rights. In particular, we believe that
the occasion of your meeting with Indonesian President Suharto at the APEC
summit offers an important opportunity to raise the issue of a United
Nations sponsored self-determination referendum for the people of East
Timor.
As you know, Indonesia has sustained a brutal military occupation of
East Timor since 1975, and the people of East Timor have lost thousands of
lives as a result. Human rights organizations from around the world, as
well as our own State Department~ continue to report substantial human
rights violations by the Indonesian military -- including arbitrary
arrests and detentions, curbs on freedom of expression and association,
and the use of torture and summary killings of civilians.
More recently, we have heard reports of the Indonesian military
conducting systematic training of East Timorese youth to take -- part in
local militia groups. We also have heard disturbing reports of increasing
religious and ethnic tension in East Timor, which at times is exacerbated
by government inaction.
Page 2 Letter to President Clinton APEC Summit
Immediately after the Indonesian occupation of East Timor in 1975, and
again in 1976, the risited Nations Security Council called for Indonesia
to withdraw from the region and called for the recognition of East
Timorese self-determination. From 1976 to 1982, the U.N. General Assembly
adopted eight separate resolutions calling for the withdrawal of
Ind6nesian armed forces from the territory. More recently, the European
Union the Australian Senate, and others have delivered strong statements
condemning the actions of the Indonesian government in East Timor and
calling for a process of se1f-determination.
The recant announcement of the 1996 Nobel Peace Prize winners both East
Timorese activists - has reinvigorated the momentum for self-determination.
As you know, Bishop Carlos Ximenes Belo has long called for the self-determination
of his people and reiterated his plea for a self-determination referendum
immediately after receiving news of his Nobel prize.
We believe now is the time for the United States to take a leading role
in advocating for the right of the East Timorese to choose their own
government through a U.N. sponsored referendum. We urge you to raise the
issue with president Suharto at the Summit, and then instruct U.S.
Ambassador to the be United Nations Madeleine Albright to take
appropriate. steps to bring about U.N. action on this matter.
Russell D. Feingold
Carol Moseley Braun
John Chafee
Paul Simon
Joseph L. Lieberman
Tom Harkin
Carl Levin
Herb Kohl
Barbara Boxer
Paul Wellstone
Christopher Dodd
Barbara A Mikulski
Patty Murray
Edward M. Kennedy
Daniel Patrick Moynihan
Return to Congressional Action on East Timor:
Statements, etc.
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