|
Please note some of the below link to outside
web pages.
Stories and statements from September 3 to the end
of 2000
- Graduate
Faculty and New School University (NSU) Urge Indonesia and U.S. to
Find Missing Student (Aug. 26, New School)
- Diplomatic Dispatches: Concern for Indonesian
(Aug 25, Washington Post)
- Translation of IFA Letter to President Wahid (IFA)
- Former Political Prisoner - Torture Victim -
Incorporates Kidnapped Indonesian Human Rights Advocate, Jafar Siddiq
Hamzah, Into A Dance Performance (Aug 23, IFA)
- Hundreds of lawyers to press for police action on
Jafar (Aug 22, Serambi Indonesia)
- LBH-Medan director questioned on Jafar's
disappearance (Aug 21, TEMPO Interaktif)
- Members of
the House of Representatives Write to President Clinton (Aug 18)
- Missing:
Acehnese Human Rights Defender (Aug 18, Amnesty International USA
Alert)
- Jafar Hamzah, Human Rights Lawyer and New School University
Graduate Student, Missing in Indonesia (Aug 15, New School)
- Concern at UN Subcommission on the Promotion and
Protection of Human Rights, Geneva (Aug 15)
- Rights groups appeal for US-based activist
in Indonesia (Aug 15, AFP)
- Acehnese free to hoist flags: GAM chief
(excerpt, Aug. 15, Jakarta Post)
- IFA Writes to President, UN Secretary on Chief's
Missing (Aug 14, Antara)
- No More "Big Apple" For Jafar
(Aug 14, Tempo Magazine)
- Pressure Mounts to Solve Aceh Activist's
Disappearance
(Aug 14, Detikworld)
- Violence Festers in Aceh (Aug 14, Washington Post)
- Activist Missing - Kin Fear the Worst (Aug 14,
NY Daily News)
- Appeals by the U.S. Embassy Ignored by the
Indonesian Government (Aug 13, IFA Media Release)
- Missing Persons Commission Demand Investigation
Into Aceh Activist's Disappearance (Aug 12, Detikworld)
- Tension escalates in Aceh ahead of Aug. 17
celebration (quotes Munir) (Aug 12, Jakarta Post)
- IFA Letter to UN High Commissioner for Human
Rights (Aug. 12)
- Jafar's disappearance represents a threat to all
defenders of human rights, says Munir (Aug 11, Tempo Interaktif)
- Jafar's Family to Hold Talks with Military Area
Commander (Aug 11, Detik)
- Keeping Hope Alive for Activist (Aug. 11,
Newsday)
- Family fears silence spells activist's end (Aug
11, South China Morning Post)
- Statement by Support Committee on Human Rights In
Aceh (SCHRA) on the Disappearance of Jafar Siddiq Hamzah (Aug 11)
- UN Press Briefing Query (Aug 11, UN)
- Amnesty
Int'l USA: U.S. Must Pressure Indonesia to Find New York-based Human
Rights Activist Missing in Aceh; Amnesty International USA Calls
Progress Insufficient, Seeks Investigation (Aug 10)
- U.S. Committee for Refugees Calls on Indonesian
Government to Locate Missing Activist (Aug 10)
- Statement of Student Coalition for Aceh (Aug
10)
- Activist Missing in Indonesia (Aug 10, New York
Times)
- Aceh NGOs urge government to locate IFA chief (Aug
10, Jakarta Post)
- Statement Regarding the Refusal of the Regional
Commander and His Officers to Receive the Family of Jafar Siddiq
Hamzah (Aug 10)
- International Forum for Aceh Offers Twenty Million
Rupiah Reward to Find Jafar (Aug 10, Detikworld)
- U.S. Embassy Statement (Aug 9)
- United States concerned over disappearance of Aceh
activist (Aug 9, AFP)
- Indonesia Army: Not Involved In Activist's
Disappearance (Aug 9, AP)
- Search for missing Aceh activist begins
(Aug 9, Jakarta Post)
- Peace
Activist Missing in Indonesia: Queens lawyer, 35, feared kidnapped
(Aug 9, Newsday)
- Democracy Now! U.S.-based
Acehnese Rights Activist Missing in Indonesia (listen to Aug 8
RealAudio report)
- Islamic Peace Forum Letter (Aug 8)
- US-based Acehnese rights activist missing in Sumatra
(Aug 8, AFP)
- Letter sent to police by National Human Rights
Commission (Komnas HAM) (Aug 8)
- News report in Serambi Indonesia (Aug 8)
- Amnesty International Statement
(Aug 8)
- Human Rights Watch Statement
(Aug 8)
- Acehnese activist disappears in Medan (Aug 7,
Tempo)
Back to top
DIPLOMATIC DISPATCHES
by Nora Boustany
August 25, 2000, Friday
Washington Post
Concern for Indonesian
Amnesty International, the U.S. Committee for Refugees, the East Timor
Action Network and a number of U.S. congressmen have expressed deep
concern in recent days about the disappearance of Jafar Siddiq Hamzah, a
U.S. resident and Acehnese human rights activist who has campaigned
against Indonesian military violence and has kept the international
community informed about human rights violations in the strife-torn
Indonesian province. He disappeared in Medan, in northern Sumatra, on Aug.
5, said Lynn Fredrickson, Washington director of ETAN.
"What we and Amnesty International are calling for is a high-level
statement from the [Clinton] administration. If this can happen to Jafar,
who has such a high profile, it can happen to anybody," Fredrickson
said in an interview earlier this week.
Hamzah has testified before the House Subcommittee on International
Operations and Human Rights on past Indonesian military atrocities in
Aceh. Fredrickson urged halting the resumption of any type of military
assistance to Indonesia and said independent international investigators
should oversee the probe into his disappearance.
Indonesian police are formally in charge of the investigation. "He
had received threats from anonymous telephone calls and e-mail messages
which we think are military-related," Fredrickson said. "Our
best sources say it was the work of Indonesian armed forces. He
disappeared in broad daylight without a trace, obvious evidence that this
was the result of a professional operation."
Instead of investigating the military or militia groups the military
supports, Indonesian authorities have put GAM, the armed resistance
movement in Aceh, at the top of its list of suspects, Fredrickson said.
Hamzah was opposed to violence as a means of resistance but was in contact
and on good terms with the rebel group, she said.
In an Aug. 17 letter to Albright, Rep. Cynthia McKinney (D-Ga.), Rep.
Christopher H. Smith (R-N.J.) and Rep. Dennis J. Kuchinich (D-Ohio) said:
"We consider the safe return of Mr. Hamzah to be a litmus test of the
Indonesian civilian government's ability to exercise control of its
military, which should be a prerequisite to any resumption of United
States military cooperation with Indonesian forces."
Back to top
Translation of IFA's Letter to President Wahid
Kepada Yth, K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid
President Republik Indonesia
di- Jakarta
Subject: The disappearance of the leader of International Forum of Aceh
in Medan.
Assalamualaikum Wr. Wb.
With all due respect,
We from IFA, Non-Governmental Organization, located in NY, writing this
letter to you, Mr. President, in relation to the disappearance of
our colleague Mr. Jafar Siddiq Hamzah, the chairman of IFA, on Saturday,
August 5 2000. We see that there is a strong effort to silence activists
fighting for human rights in Aceh. Ironically, the incident of Jafar’s
disappearance happens in the implementation of the humanitarian pause.
Human rights crime has been continuing in Aceh, even though the
memorandum of humanitarian pause has been signed by both parties. This
incident occurs during the humanitarian pause.
This incident questions the seriousness of central government’s
policy in solving conflict in Aceh and the seriousness towards the
memorandum itself. This incident also indicates that the State does not
provide a security of human rights towards its people, including the right
to live and the right to obtain security, as mentioned in UN declarations
of civil and political rights.
The absence of attention and action towards legal process of the
previous cases (Sukardi and Nashiruddin Daud, Muhammad Haikal, etc), show
that the state has given ‘impunity’ to human rights violation in Aceh.
In relation to such incidence, IFA states to Mr. President holding the
highest military position in the armed forces to:
1. Strongly encourage TNI/Polri officer to find Jafar (the chairman of
IFA), and return him to his family in a healthy condition.
2. Announce that Mr. Jafar S. H. is not a member of Free Aceh Movement
(GAM), but the chairman of IFA (NGO).
3. The Government of Indonesia is expected to seriously provide the
security towards its people. And, create a conducive environment for the
implementation of human rights in Aceh.
4. As the highest officer in the Armed Forces, to take any strategic
security policy concordant to humane principles. And to pull out all the
TNI officers from Aceh so that the people of Aceh can obtain secured
feeling against ‘ABRI (Armed Force) Trauma’, and so that the people of
Aceh are able repossess their normal life back.
We wrote this letter with all the respect, and hope that Mr. President
can take this into account wisely and attentively.
Wassalam
Suraiya IT
Vice Chairman, IFA
Robert Jereski
Executive Director, IFA
cc. Kofi Annan, United Nations
UNHCHR, United Nations
US State Department
Back to top
Former Political Prisoner - Torture Victim -
Incorporates Kidnapped Indonesian Human Rights Advocate, Jafar Siddiq
Hamzah, Into A Dance Performance
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
August 22, 2000
Contact: Robert Jereski,
Executive Director, International Forum for Aceh
212 973-1782
Using "dance as her weapon" Potri Ranka Manis relates the
recent increase in political kidnappings in Indonesia to her own torture
under the Marcos regime on the island of Mindanao in the Philippines.
The dance troupe founded by Potri, Kinding Sindaw, performed a piece,
"The Disappeared", which she choreographed in the short time
since Mr. Hamzah's abduction on August 5th in Medan, Indonesia. Kinding
Sindaw performed the piece at the Dance Theater Workshop, First Track, in
Manhattan at 4 o'clock, Wednesday afternoon.
"Its the same story with new players. Peoples suffering under
Southeast Asian dictatorships being oppressed by their own governments,
which pursue exploitative economic policies of big business in conjunction
with local cronies." said Potri.
Mr. Hamzah is a human rights lawyer, and a resident of Queens, New
York, who has documented the shady relationship between Mobil Oil and the
Indonesian military. Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International have
stated that the military is responsible for a great number of human rights
violations in Mr. Hamzah's native province of Aceh. Mobil is extracting
gas from that province and has been accused of having supported military
operations there which involved serious human rights violations.
A photo is available.
- end -
Back to top
Hundreds of lawyers to press for police action
on Jafar
Serambi Indonesia
22 August 2000
Hundreds of lawyers from five lawyers' organisation in North Sumatra
plan to visit the N Sumatra police chief Tuesday to seek information about
the fate of their colleague, Jafar Siddiq Hamzah, who disappeared without
trace more than two weeks ago.
Irham Buana Nasution, director of the LBH-Medan, said lawyers feel that
the police have not handled the case with the seriousness it demands.
Asked why such an action was planned, Irham said: 'Feelings are running
very high about the fate of our colleague.' Besides being chairperson of
the International Forum for Aceh, Jafar was a member of Ikadin, the
lawyers' association. 'We need to show our solidarity, to try to help find
out what happened to him and to provide legal assistance.'
The decision to take this action was taken at a meeting on Friday when
a team of lawyers was formed to take action about people who have
disappeared. On Saturday, the team held a meeting with members of the
local assembly, the DPRD, and delivered a statement about the disappeared,
including Jafar. 'We asked the DPRD members to press the military and
police chiefs in Medan to do everything to find these people,' said Irham.
He told the press the team of lawyers will press hard for action to find
Jafar, who has been known for so long as a person deeply concerned about
the human rights situation in Aceh.
'We intend to ask the chief of police what efforts he has made to find
Jafar and the others who have disappeared,' said Irham.
Back to top
LBH-Medan director questioned on Jafar's
disappearance
TEMPO Interaktif, 21 August 2000
Following the disappearance on 5 August of Jafar Siddiq, chairperson of
the International Forum for Aceh, Irham Buana Nasution, director of the
Legal Aid Institute in Medan, LBH-Medan, was questioned by the police in
Medan on Friday, 18 August.
'I was summoned to answer some questions about Jafar Siddiq, about his
activities when he worked for LBH-Medan, about well I know him and about
my last meeting with him,' Irham told TEMPO.
Irham strongly believes that there is a political conspiracy
surrounding this case, especially as it was known that Jafar was highly
critical of the human rights situation in Aceh and events during DOM in
Aceh. 'It's quite likely that the military are involved in this
(abduction). Despite all the efforts already made, among others by several
international human rights organisations, nothing has come to light about
the case. He said that most activists in Medan now believe that Jafar is
dead.
Back to top
excerpt from:
UNITED NATIONS Press Release
Subcommission on the Promotion and Protection of Human Rights 52nd session
15 August 2000 Morning
Administration of justice and human rights
Statements
DAVID WEISSBRODT, Subcommission Expert, said the Subcommission had
before it a draft resolution calling on the Commission on Human Rights to
give priority consideration to the draft convention the Subcommission had
developed on the protection of all persons from enforced disappearances;
the Commission had not devoted adequate time to the draft convention, and
he hoped the Subcommission would adopt the draft resolution by consensus.
He wished to express concern about the reported disappearance of Jafa
(sic) Siddiq Hamzah, Chairperson of the International Forum of Aceh, from
the city of Medan, while on a human-rights mission to Aceh. He urged the
Government of Indonesia to investigate fully this reported disappearance.
Back to top
Rights groups appeal for US-based
activist in Indonesia
WASHINGTON, Aug 15 (AFP) - Human rights groups on Tuesday voiced deep
concern over the fate of a New York-based activist missing in Indonesia's
Aceh province, and demanded more action from US officials on his case.
Jafar Siddiq Hamzah, a permanent resident of the United States and
director of the New York-based International Forum on Aceh (AFA), vanished
in the city of Medan on August 5.
His friends say they fear he may have been kidnapped because of his
vocal campaign against killings and torture in Aceh, which has been
consumed by violence linked to a drive for independence.
"We are hopeful, we cannot say we are optimistic," said John
Miller of the US-based East Timor Action Network, which has worked closely
with Hamzah.
"Frankly we believe the military is responsible," he added.
Senior officers have denied abducting Hamzah, but human rights groups
here put little credence in their claims of innocence.
"In the past, military denials have meant absolutely
nothing," said Sidney Jones, Executive Director of Human Rights Watch
Asia in New York. "We don't have the sense that the military is using
its various contacts to find out where Jafar is."
The United States has expressed concern over Hamzah's disappearance and
diplomats in Jakarta have been meeting Indonesian officials to try to
trace him.
But Miller called on the US government to do more, saying an expression
of concern was needed from Secretary of State Madeleine Albright.
"We would argue that the United States should take it up a notch
or two diplomatically," he said. "They need to say something
much clearer out of Washington itself."
A State Department official said Tuesday that Washington had been
"making queries" over Hamzah's welfare.
"We continue to press them," he said.
Hamzah, a native of Lhokseumawe in North Aceh, campaigns for the
redress of massive human rights abuses during 10 years of military
operations against the Free Aceh (GAM) separatist rebel movement.
A student and part-time taxi driver, he left New York for Aceh in late
June to set up the Support Committee of Human Rights for Aceh (SCHRA).
The GAM has been fighting for an independent Islamic Aceh state since
1976 and more than 5,000 people have been killed in the fighting over the
past decade.
Back to top
Acehnese free to hoist flags: GAM chief
[excerpt]
Jakarta Post, August 15, 2000
Missing activist
Abdullah [Tengku Abdullah Syafiie, a Free Aceh Movement (GAM)
commander] also condemned the disappearance of New York-based
International Forum for Aceh (IFA) activist Jafar Siddiq Hamzah.
"Jafar is not a GAM member. He's an activist who was strongly
defending the Acehnese internationally.
"If only we were not in the humanitarian pause period, I would
order my troops to blast away at all military bases in Aceh. This is their
work," Abdullah said.
IFA has also written to President Abdurrahman Wahid, calling for a
thorough investigation into the case, Antara said.
Bukit Barisan Military commander Maj. Gen. I Gde Purnawa said in Medan
on Monday that his office had no plan to take any action in Jafar's case.
"We have no such plan. Just ask the North Sumatra Police chief for
confirmation," he said.
Back to top
 |
| August 14 demonstration, New York
City. Photo by Charles Scheiner. |
PROTEST MESSAGE from Gunawan Wibisana, Indonesian Organizer (of
August 14 protest at Indonesian Consulate in New York City)
THE YEARS OF LIVING DANGEROUS IN INDONESIA
The fall of former dictator Soeharto in May 1998 after 32 year in power
gave new life to the independence movement throughout Indonesia. Fresh
activism has been met with fresh repression, with hundreds more civilians
killed. Almost everyday Indonesians confront a heart-wrenching paradox:
they are told they have been freed. . .but one more student has been taken
away, one more human rights activist dissappeared, tortured or killed.
Paramilitaries, trained and supported by the Indonesian Army and National
Police, create an atmosphere of terror throughout Indonesia. A common
Indonesian criticizes this state of things at great risk of being
murdered.
On August 5th.2000, Mr. Jafar Siddiq Hamzah, a human rights lawyer and
activist and chairman of the New York City-based International Forum for
Aceh, mysteriously disappeared in broad daylight from the main street in
Medan (the third largest city in Indonesia). Soeharto's method of
instilling fear in the population in order to insulate himself from
criticism has survived his apparent downfall.
Jafar Siddiq, a 35 year old student at the New School for Social
Research , left New York to return to Aceh in late June. He had planned to
spend the summer in Aceh setting up a network to document human rights
violations and to work for resolution of the political conflict. He was
also hoping to open an office for International Forum for Aceh in Aceh. He
had planned to return to New York to resume his studies at the New School,
where he is pursuing a Masters Degree in the Political Science.
When he returned to Aceh this summer, Jafar Siddiq contacted friends in
the United States to convey a message: he knew he was being followed. His
experience Too many friends of his had been kidnapped, tortured, or
killed. Soeharto is no longer in power. But Jafar understood that
Soeharto's loyal military still strong and hunting all the activist who
are anti Soeharto and his barbarian regime.
From 1965 to this day, people in Indonesia live in fear. The years of
living dangerous continue. August 17th is Independence Day in Indonesia.
But Indonesians have no right to open our mouth freely. We do not even
have our right to think about freedom.
How can we Indonesian celebrate Indonesian Independence Day while each
year thousands of students, activists, and journalists are
"disappeared", kidnapped, tortured, or killed by a brutal
military and the paramilitaries they train?
Tell us where is Jafar!!!
Tell us where all the students and activists "disappeared"!!!
Merdeka.
Indonesian People's Struggle Koordinator; Gunawan Wibisana e-mail; tigun@scribble.com
Back to top
IFA WRITES TO PRESIDENT, UN SECRETARY ON
CHIEF'S MISSING
New York, Aug 14 (ANTARA) - The New York-based International Forum for
Aceh (IFA) on Sunday sent a letter to President Abdurrahman Wahid and UN
Secretary General Kofi Annan, asking for help to find its chief Jafar
Siddiq Hamzah, who disappeared in Medan, North Sumatra on August 6.
Signed by its deputy chief Suraiya and its executive director Robert
Jereski, the non-governmental organisation which is fighting for Acehnese
human rights, called the President to help find Siddiq.
"IFA called on Gus Dur - the president's nickname-- in his
capacity of the supreme commander of the Indonesian National
Defense/National Police to help find the missing leader and return him to
his family," it said.
It reaffirmed that Siddiq is not a member of the Aceh Freedom Movement
(GAM), but human rights activist and chief of the organisation.
IFA expressed hope that the government would seriously protect their
citizens and create conducive climate for upholding human rights in Aceh.
The NGO also asked Gus Dur to secure policies in line with humanitarian
principles and withdraw all TNI troops from Aceh to provide secure feeling
for Acehnese who have suffered from traumatic experience during the TNI
operations.
The IFA also called the UN secretary General to exert his influence on
efforts to free Siddiq from possible illegal arrest in line with the ninth
clause of the UN Human Rights Declaration.
Meanwhile, local military chief overlooking Aceh province said in Banda
Aceh last week, the TNI was not responsible for the disappearance of Jafar
Siddiq Hamzah.
"My command has never been engaged in abductions, illegal arrests
or covert operations to make people disappear. So we do not know what
happened to the IFA official," said Bukit Barisan Military Region
commander Maj Gen I Gede Purnawa.
Siddiq, according to one of his relatives, was feared to have been
kidnapped in or on his way to North Sumatra's provincial capital of Medan
last weekend.
The 36-year-old activist, a naturalized American citizen, was believed
to have been abducted by an unidentified group as he could no longer be
contacted by his family, said the relative, who asked to remain anonymous.
He arrived in Medan on July 29 to meet with a few local NGO activists and
pick up some equipment for the office of the Supporting Committee of Human
Rights for Aceh (SCHRA) to be opened in Banda Aceh in the near future.
Before going to Medan, Siddiq spoke at a seminar on human rights in
Banda Aceh on July 22, the relative said. He left Aceh for Medan in North
Sumatra on July 27.
Jafar was known as one of the activists who proposed a meeting between
Indonesian President Abdurrahman Wahid and Free Aceh Movement leader Hasan
Tiro in New York. The proposed meeting itself never materialized.
Back to top
No More "Big Apple" For Jafar
Tempo Magazine, August 14 - 21, 2000
The disappearance of Jafar Siddik Hamzah adds to a long list of people
gone missing in Aceh.
The man ate his lamb fried rice. Once in a while he wiped sweat off his
dark brow. Around a month ago, in an Arab restaurant in the Cikini area,
Central Jakarta, the human rights activist still had the chance to
ridicule himself in front of the guests - TEMPO and a number of NGO
activists. "After dining, I must quickly go to the toilet," said
the man who had part of his large intestines removed due to inflammation.
The man is Jafar Siddik Hamzah, Chairman of the International Forum for
Aceh (IFA) -- an international NGO based in New York, USA -- announced
missing in Medan, two weeks ago. The family claimed they lost contact with
Jafar on Saturday, August 5.
It has been five year since Jafar became a permanent resident of New
York. At the end of this year, the human rights activist planned to sue
Mobil Oil, an American company with rights to an oilfield in Aceh, in US
courts, on allegations of human rights violations. Jafar and IFA are often
outspoken on human rights abuses in Aceh. His appearance in North Sumatra
was for the sake of struggle, to establish the Support Committee of Human
Rights for Aceh (SCHRA), another humanitarian NGO.
According to Cut Zahra, her older brother left the house of a relative
in Medan on Saturday two weeks ago, to meet a number of NGO activists. At
11.30 a.m. the husband of a US citizen of Filipino blood contacted Susi,
her sister-in-law. The friends that Jafar met told Cut that they last saw
him at 1.30 p.m.. Then Jafar disappeared into thin air. A meeting with a
number of Japanese NGOs that Saturday evening was then cancelled.
Rumors.
Was Jafar kidnapped? No one is sure. Relations with other elements of
the Aceh people, including the Free Aceh Movement (GAM) are good. As a
human rights activist he may have enemies. But who they are, no one knows.
The military? There are rumors that Jafar was taken away by the
authorities because he was too active in fighting for the Aceh people.
But, said the commander of the Bukit Barisan Military Region, Major
General I Gede Purnawa, "Currently there are no intelligence
operations by our command. I firmly declare that TNI is not involved in
this case."
Jafar settled in the US initially as a UN volunteer, taking care of
Bosnian refugees and other humanitarian assistance. Lately, he founded IFA
and used his apartment in Woodside, New York as its office. While taking
his graduate studies at a university in New York, Jafar worked as a taxi
driver with a salary of US$200 a day. Besides, Jafar actively managed Su
Aceh, an Aceh and English language periodical he published in Aceh. He
planned to issue a weekly in four regional Aceh languages in the troubled
province.
Jafar became one of a number of Acehnese who have disappeared in
Indonesia. A couple of months ago, Tengku Nashiruddin Daud, a DPR (House
of Representatives) member from PPP was found dead in Brastagi, North
Sumatra. It is alleged that Nashiruddin was murdered because he reacted
harshly towards human rights violations in Aceh. Afterwards, GAM's
spokesmen, Ismail Syahputra, also vanished in Medan. The disappearance of
Ismail took place a couple of days after the GAM Government Assembly (MP-GAM)
activist, Tengku Don Zulfahri, was killed in Malaysia. MP-GAM is Hassan
Tiro GAM's political opponent. Those whom have disappeared from the common
people are numerous. And most of these missing persons cases have not been
solved.
To ignore the Aceh problem, especially if the number of missing people
increases, is not a wise move. The matter will further smear the central
government's image. Isn't referendum, as demanded by the people of Aceh,
the cheapest solution?
Arif Zulkifli, Zainal Bakri (Lhokseumawe) / AK
Back to top
Pressure Mounts to Solve Aceh Activist's
Disappearance
Detikworld, August 14, 2000
Reporters: Rusdi Mathari & Aulia Andri/ Lyndal Meehan
Jakarta -- The disappearance of Jafar Siddiq Hamzah, a permanent
resident of the United States and director of the New York-based
International Forum on Aceh (IFA), has prompted leading human rights
groups Amnesty International and Queens to petition the American Secretary
of State Madeleine Albright. Meanwhile, the commander of the armed wing of
the Free Aceh Movement (AGAM) has called on his followers to continue to
protect the people of Aceh from terror.
Jafar Siddiq Hamzah, was last seen in Medan, the capital of North
Sumatra province, on August 5. Jafar, a native of Lhokseumawe in North
Aceh, is a leading human rights activist in his troubled homeland,
campaigning for the redress of massive human rights abuses during military
operations against the Free Aceh (GAM) separatist rebel movement. Several
other leading human rights activists and GAM members have also disappeared
in Medan since the implementation of a temporary 'humanitarian pause' in
Aceh on 2 June.
Amnesty International, Queens and the IFA have now taken their concerns
to Secretary of State Madeleine Albright. In a letter received by
detikworld today, Sunday 13/8/2000, IFA Executive Director Robert Jereski,
stated that the groups have written to Albright expressing their desire
that the American government take all necessary steps to ensure Jafar's
return. They have also asked the powerful diplomat to pressure the
Indonesian government to solve the case thoroughly.
Jereski also explained that the groups have asked the American
Ambassador to meet with government and military officials as a means to
show the seriousness with which they view he case.
"We request that the Indonesian government use all necessary means
to find and return Jafar to his family safely," Jereski's statement
reads.
While Jafar has been missing for nearly 2 weeks, Jereski said that
after meeting government officials and human rights activists he was
confidant Jafar was still alive and would be returned.
Meanwhile, Aceh's Serambi Indonesia daily newspaper reports that the
leader of the armed wing of the Free Aceh Movement (AGAM), Tgk Abdullah
Syafei, has called on all AGAM members to continue to protect the people
of Aceh from terror, kidnappings and murder.
The suffering of the people of Aceh must be remembered, Syafei told the
Serambi Indonesia, and all AGAM members were responsible for protecting
them.
He also expressed deep anger at the abduction of Jafar. "if we
weren't committed to the peace pause, I would send all AGAM intelligence
members into the field to look for Jafar," he said adding that all
AGAM members were currently withdrawn deep into the hills.
Back to top
Activist Missing - Kin Fear the Worst
By MAKI BECKER Daily News Staff Writer
08/14/2000
Queens-based human rights activist who planned to launch a newspaper on
the Indonesian island of Sumatra has been missing from there for nine
days, and supporters and family fear he may have been kidnapped.
Until he vanished Aug. 5, Jafar Siddiq Hamzah, 35, had been calling
family and friends about every two hours "so there would be some sort
of trail," said Eric Guttormsen, a rights advocate.
Guttormsen said that on several occasions, Hamzah had been followed in
Sumatra and feared for his life.
Hamzah's colleagues in the U.S. say either paramilitary forces or a
renegade faction of the independence movement could be responsible. They
fear he may be the victim of torture or worse.
A native of Aceh, on the northern tip of Sumatra, Hamzah had helped
draw international attention to atrocities — including murder, rape and
torture — committed or sanctioned by the government against independence
activists in Aceh during the 1990s.
Currently living in Woodside, Hamzah founded the International Forum
for Aceh in New York.
Hamzah was visiting the city of Medan on Sumatra, where he is believed
to have met with a prominent local businessman that Saturday. He left at
about 1 or 1:30 p.m. and headed on foot to meet with a foreign news crew
and a Japanese pro-democracy organizer but failed to show up.
"It was a major street in the third-largest city in
Indonesia," said his friend Sidney Jones, head of Asian affairs for
the Manhattan-based Human Rights Watch.
U.S.-based human rights workers are pleading for help to the U.S.
Consulate in the Indonesian capital of Jakarta. Officials there have
contacted the head of the nation's police force but have received no
answers.
Rep. Joseph Crowley (D-Queens) said Undersecretary of State for
Political Affairs Thomas Pickering told him the State Department will put
pressure on the Indonesian government to find answers.
Hamzah raised questions about Mobil Oil Co.'s knowledge of the
government-backed atrocities against the Acenese.
Mass graves were found near Mobil's drilling sites in Aceh, and
allegations have arisen about whether Mobil let the army use its tractors
to dig the graves.
Mobil has denied any knowledge of the alleged human rights violations.
Back to top
Violence Festers in Aceh
By Chris McCall Special to The Washington Post
Tuesday , August 15, 2000 ; A18
ALUE PAPEN, Indonesia –– The soldiers asked a simple question when
they marched into Ramulah's village in Indonesia's strife-torn Aceh
province: Which did she value more, her money or her life?
"Remember, we have killed people," she recalls one of them
warning her. So Ramulah, 40, gave them all the money she had, forking over
nearly 3 million rupiah--about $320. It was a year's savings from her work
planting nuts. Then, Ramulah recalls, the aggressive and well-armed
soldiers got to the point.
"Where is GAM?" they repeatedly demanded at gunpoint, using
the acronym for the Free Aceh Movement, the rebel group that has spent
more than a quarter-century fighting to turn this resource-rich Indonesian
province at the northern tip of the island of Sumatra into an independent
country.
By the time the 15 truckloads of soldiers and paramilitary police
returned to their base, they had shot at least two people dead, according
to local residents. Witnesses said a 35-year-old man was gunned down
trying to run away as soldiers began a sweep of his village. The other
victim was killed as he was returning from running an errand in the fields
for his father. Families of both men deny either was involved with the
rebel movement.
The Aceh war is not over yet, despite a headline-making truce the
Indonesian government and rebel leaders signed in May. In the first two
months of the cease-fire, which began on June 2, both sides reported
numerous violations--including clashes that left more than 50 people
dead--dashing hopes of a quick resolution to the thorny separatist
conflict.
Incidents like the one here in Alue Papen occur almost daily, according
to human rights groups working in the province. Those groups place most of
the blame on the Indonesian military, although the rebels have admitted
committing some acts of violence in self-defense.
The cease-fire also has been marred by the recent disappearance of a
prominent New York-based Acehnese human rights activist. Human rights
groups in Indonesia and the United States say they believe Jafar Siddiq
Hamzah was kidnapped two weeks ago by Indonesian soldiers although
military officials have denied responsibility.
The Aceh conflict, which has claimed more than 10,000 lives in the past
decade, is one of Indonesia's most vexing problems. The Acehnese are upset
that they receive only a small fraction of the oil and mineral revenue
generated by their province and say the only way to ensure that they get
their fair share is to secede from Indonesia.
But if Aceh succeeds in its independence fight, as East Timor did last
year, government officials and political analysts in Jakarta, Indonesia's
capital, fear that several other disgruntled provinces will follow suit,
leading to a breakup of the 13,500-island archipelago, the world's
fourth-most-populous country.
President Abdurrahman Wahid's administration said last week that it
wants to extend the cease-fire, which is set to expire Sept. 2. The move
is strongly opposed by the military, which wants to hunt down the rebels.
GAM has not yet responded formally to Wahid's offer, but its leaders have
said they are "strongly inclined" to continue the truce.
Even if the cease-fire is extended, government officials and rebel
leaders say they are not optimistic it will lead to an end of the
conflict. The separatists want a U.N.-sponsored referendum on independence
like the one in East Timor last summer. Officials in Jakarta have flatly
ruled out such a step.
In his state of the nation speech last week, Wahid vowed that Aceh
would not be granted independence, saying that "the government is
determined not to compromise, let alone tolerate, the separatist movements
in this country." At the same time, he pledged to give Aceh increased
autonomy by the end of the year, allowing the provincial government
greater freedom and a bigger share of local tax revenue.
In the provincial capital, Banda Aceh, a committee of rebels and
Indonesian security forces has spent the summer trying to hammer out a set
of rules governing the cease-fire. But there is little trust; each side
accuses the other of gross violations of the agreement.
The Indonesian police contend the rebel group has forced villages to
send between two and five young men each for guerrilla training, and
police officials say they fear the rebels are preparing to mount an
assault.
"Maybe the short-term strategy is to gather strength," said
Col. Ridhwan Karim, an Indonesian police officer on the committee.
"They are using this time to find money, with the aim of
fighting."
Rebel officials maintain that they are respecting the truce. They
acknowledge, however, that they have killed police officers who they say
were searching for their base. "We are only defending
ourselves," said Amni bin Ahmad Marzuki, a rebel representative on
the committee.
The rebels regard themselves as holy warriors in the Muslim jihad
tradition. "If we die, we die," rebel commander Sofian Daud said
at the rebels' hidden base, which the Indonesian forces are desperate to
find. "If our country is not freed, we will definitely fight until we
die."
Daud, 33, and his dozens of fighters spend much of their time in a
wooden shelter smoking and drinking tea. They are surrounded by modern
communications equipment and automatic rifles, and they train in remote
clearings. Lookouts give them advance warning, usually via mobile
telephone, on the approach of Indonesian troops.
Alue Papen is not far from Daud's base, and the villagers' sympathy
with the rebels is clear. Villagers say that the rebels do not threaten
them and that the military and police forces are mostly outsiders from
Indonesia's main island of Java who kill, wound and steal.
After years of military brutality in which hundreds of innocent people
were jailed, tortured and killed, the people of this part of Aceh have
little love left for Indonesia. And incidents like the one in Alue Papen
continue to broaden the gulf between both sides.
Back to top
Appeals by the U.S. Embassy Ignored by the
Indonesian Government Regarding Missing Human Rights Lawyer
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
August 13, 2000
Contact: Robert Jereski or Eric Guttormsen,
International Federation for Aceh (212) 973-1782
A formal inquiry to high level government officials, military and
police officers of Indonesia by the U.S. Embassy in Jakarta regarding the
whereabouts of Jafar Siddiq Hamzah was not responded to last week,
according to the consular official in charge of political affairs at the
embassy. Mr. Hamzah, a U.S. resident who was pursuing a Masters Degree at
the New School for Social Research in New York City, is a prominent human
rights lawyer and founder of the New York City chartered non-profit
organization, International Forum for Aceh.
International Forum for Aceh members in New York have been in constant
contact with the U.S. Embassy in Jakarta. They have been requesting that
the U.S. government adopt a stronger position in view of Mr. Hamzah's
disappearance on August 5th. IFA members are urging U.S. officials to take
more urgent and compelling appeals to extract, from Indonesian
authorities, an account of any investigation which the Indonesian
authorities may have undertaken.
Human rights organizations around the world have also demanded answers.
The International Forum for Aceh has persuaded U.S. Congresspersons to
join other U.S. officials in requesting Secretary of State Madeliene
Albright take a more prominent role in the appeal to Indonesian
authorities.
Back to top
Missing Persons Commission Demand Investigation
Into Aceh Activist's Disappearance
Detikworld, August 12, 2000
Reporter: Nuruddin Lazuardi / Fitri & Lyndal Meehan
Jakarta - The Commission for Missing Persons and Victims of Violence,
or Kontras, has demanded the Attorney General’s office investigate
the disappearance of Jafar Siddiq Hamzah, the head of the International
Forum for Aceh (IFA). Kontras claim that Jafar's disappearance is
inextricably linked to his activities in fighting for human rights in
strife-torn Aceh.
"The AG should give special consideration to the case by
conducting an investigation on his disappearance because Jafar was the
head of a consortium which continually concerned itself with human rights
abuses," the head of Kontras’s Advisory Board, Munir, told the
press. He had just emerged from a meeting with AG Marzuki Darusman at his
office today, Friday 11/8/2000.
Jafar disappeared on Saturday 5 August 2000 during a visit to Medan to
set up an NGO. His whereabouts remain unknown.
Munir also expressed Kontras’ disappointment with the Bukit
Barisan Military Area Commander who refused to meet and coordinate
inquiries with Jafar's family. "We see it as a very uncooperative
action," Munir said assertively.
From information gathered by Kontras, Munir stated that Jafar's
disappearance is linked to his political activities. Dedicated to
investigating and revealing human rights abuses to the public, Jafar had
made certain quarters uneasy. Munir added this case is also tied to other
instances of disappearances from Medan in recent months.
Munir added that he had also discussed the investigations into the
Tanjung Priok incident with Marzuki. They have agreed to hold regular
meetings between the AG, the National Commission on Human Rights (Komnas
HAM) and Kontras to investigate the case.
In the meeting, Munir suggested the AG alter standards in the
investigation of the Tanjung Priok case to bring them into line with
global standards. Kontras has also submitted several reports outlining the
forgery of the identities of victims as well as the identities of those
who carried out the massacre in the Tanjung Priok port area in 1984.
Back to top
Tension escalates in Aceh ahead of Aug. 17
celebration
Jakarta Post August 12, 2000
(excerpt)
In Jakarta, Munir, head of the supervisory board of Kontras, hinted
that the Attorney General's Office and the National Commission for Human
Rights would further investigate the disappearance of Aceh human rights
activist Jafar Siddiq Hamzah.
"Jafar is chief of the New York-based International Forum for Aceh
(IFA) concerning human rights abuses. His disappearance is certainly
linked to other missing activists in Aceh," Munir told journalists in
Jakarta after a meeting with Attorney General Marzuki Darusman.
Jafar's whereabouts have remained a mystery since last Saturday when he
visited relatives in the North Sumatra capital of Medan. The relatives say
they lost contact with him.
Kontras believes the Indonesian Military (TNI) is responsible for what
it calls the professionally executed disappearance of Jafar, which left no
trace of clues or no witnesses. (50/edt/bby)
Back to top
IFA Letter to UN High
Commissioner for Human Rights
To: United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
United Nations, New York, NY 10017
Honorable Commissioner:
I am writing to you as the Executive Director of the International
Forum for Aceh and on behalf of our Chairman, Mr. Jafar Siddiq Hamzah. Mr.
Hamzah disappeared on Saturday, August 5th in Medan, Indonesia.
Circumstances indicate that it is almost certain that he has been
abducted.
Mr. Hamzah's prominence as a human rights lawyer, who has tirelessly
spoken out for accountability for human rights abuses in Indonesia, had
made him the target of numerous death threats. Earlier this year, his
cousin was murdered. In the weeks preceding his disappearance he received
more death threats than usual. The Indonesian military has not launched an
investigation; and the investigation begun by the police is, for various
reasons, evidently not being pursued in good faith.
The international community of human rights activists has quickly
spoken out against Mr. Hamzah's disappearance (see statements released by
Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International below). I urge you to request
that the Indonesian authorities search diligently for Mr. Hamzah.
Furthermore, the increase in abductions, disappearances, and extrajudicial
executions in the past year underscores the urgent need to focus the
attention of the United Nations Human Rights Commission on the conditions
of terror afflicting the peoples of Northern Sumatra.
For this reason, the International Forum for Aceh respectfully requests
that the United Nations Human Rights Commission take two steps to address
the deteriorating situation in Northern Sumatra:
first, the Commission should call on Indonesian authorities for a full
investigation of Mr. Hamzah's disappearance and of all parties responsible
for his possible abduction;
second, the Commission should call for an investigatory team to be sent
by the U.N. to examine the on-going human rights violations in Aceh.
Because of the urgency of the circumstances surrounding Mr. Hamzah's
disappearance, I would appreciate your prompt attention to this matter.
Robert Jereski
Executive Director
International Forum for Aceh
_____________________________________________________
Please help us free Jafar! US Campaign to free Jafar
Please contact: International Forum for Aceh Rob Jereski 212.973.1782
Also please send fax petition to: The Hot Line fax number in Geneva,
Switzerland is 41-22-917-0092.
Back to top
Jafar's disappearance represents a threat to all
defenders of human rights, says Munir
Tempo Interaktif, 11 August 2000
The coordinator of KONTRAS, Munir, SH believes that the disappearance
of Jafar Siddiq Hamzah, chairman of the International Forum For Aceh, is
one of a chain of events involving earlier disappearances of human rights
activists. It should therefore be given very special attention by the
Attorney General's office which should thoroughly investigate the case.
Munir was speaking after having a meeting with Attorney General Marzuki
Darusman at his office on Friday..
Jafar's disappearance represents a serious threat to all those who work
for humanitarianism in Aceh and everywhere in Indonesia. Kontras is
therefore conducting its own investigations, in cooperation with Komnas
HAM. 'We have already collected some information and spoken to several
witnesses in Aceh,'" he said, stressing that help from all sides was
extremely important.
Back to top
Jafar's Family to Hold Talks with Military Area
Commander
Detikworld, August 10, 2000
Reporter: Aulia Andri / FW & AH
Medan -- The whereabouts of Jafar Siddiq Hamzah, the head of the
International Forum for Aceh is still clouded in mystery. Jafar's family
holding talks this afternoon, Thursday 10/8/2000, with the Bukit Barisan
Military Area Commander, Maj. Gen I Gede Purnawa in Medan, North Sumatra.
Medan Legal Foundation director, Irham Buana Nasution, who accompanied
Jafar's family told detikworld that Jafar's family had come to find
information about Jafar's whereabouts. "We want to appeal to the
Commander to pass on any information about Jafar. If he still alive,
please return him to his family. If he is not, please tell us his burial
site," Irham said in his office.
Irham said that Jafar's disappearance may have be orchestrated by the
military, who object to the information and contacts in Aceh that Jafar
has built. As an active supporter of human rights in Aceh, Jafar often
distributed information about human rights abuses in Aceh, Irham added.
"Of course, the military is not been very pleased with such a
campaign," Irham alleged.
Irham also brushed aside the possibility that Jafar deliberately
disappeared only to gain public attention. "If he deliberately
disappeared, that would be stupid. Jafar would be sacrificing his career
and image if he did that," Irham said.
Meanwhile, Jafar's sister, Cut Zahara, has said she trusts in God for
the fate of her brother. She has entrusted the search for her brother to
the Medan Legal aid Foundation. Today's meeting was attended by the
Network for Indonesia Democracy Japan (NINDJA) represented by Seiki
Natsuko.
[From what we know from an earlier posting, when the family and friends
visited Kodam HQ they met neither the commander nor members of his staff.
TAPOL]
Back to top
KEEPING HOPE ALIVE FOR ACTIVIST
By Bryan Virasami. STAFF WRITER
Newsday (New York, NY)
August 11, 2000, Friday
QUEENS EDITION
Five days after a Queens human rights activist was reported missing in
Indonesia, his colleagues in New York said they believe he's still alive
and continue to enlist government help to find him.
A Queens congressman and Amnesty International are among the groups
calling on Secretary of State Madeleine Albright to pressure Indonesian
officials to locate Jafar Siddiq Hamzah, a native of the troubled province
of Aceh.
He was on a trip to document and highlight human rights abuses when he
fell out of contact with his family while he was visiting the city of
Medan on Saturday.
Hamzah founded the New York-based International Forum for Aceh in 1998
to expose human rights abuses by the military and police in Aceh, where
hundreds of people have been killed.
Robert Jereski, executive director of the forum, who's among several
supporters keeping in constant contact with Indonesian officials and human
rights groups, said yesterday that sources in Aceh expressed optimism
about Hamzah's fate.
"The research that student activists and human rights groups in
Indonesia have done has led them to believe Jafar is still alive,"
said Jereski. "I was thrilled to hear that."
He offered no further details on why the groups believe this.
The Free Aceh Movement, an armed separatist group, signed an agreement
with the Indonesian government in May to end the violence but activists
believe the military has not stopped punishing opponents.
Many in Aceh want to separate from Indonesia because they believe the
government doesn't share the wealth generated by oil and other natural
resources taken from Aceh.
Hamzah, 35, of Woodside, was reported missing after he failed to keep
several scheduled meetings. His sister in Indonesia alerted officials
after Hamzah, who telephoned her every two hours, stopped calling Saturday
morning.
Forum members in Manhattan said while the U.S. State Department has
called on the Indonesian police and military to locate Hamzah, one U.S.
lawmaker the State Department to intensify its request.
In a letter to Albright, Rep. Anthony D. Weiner (D-Queens) said Hamzah
is an active opponent of military repression and abuses in Aceh and East
Timor.
Weiner called on Albright to "take all possible steps" to
facilitate Hamzah's safe return.
In Washington, a State Department official, who asked not to be named,
said yesterday that the U.S. ambassador in Jakarta continues to make
inquiries on Hamzah's behalf.
"The United States ambassador and other embassy officials have met
with senior civilian police and military officials to express our concern
about the disappearances of Mr. Jafar Siddiq Hamzah and to urge the
Indonesian government to do all in its power to find him and return him
safely to his family," said the official.
Joshua Rubenstein, the Northeast regional director of Amnesty
International, said the Indonesian military and police are known for their
"extreme measures" against those who oppose them. In Aceh, human
rights violations include arbitrary arrests, torture, disappearances and
at least 300 killings this year alone, according to Rubenstein.
Sidney Jones, the Asia director for Human Rights Watch who has worked
with Hamzah for years, said yesterday that she was hopeful the unconfirmed
reports about Hamzah were true.
However, despite optimism about the State Department's efforts, she was
puzzled about the lack of information from the Indonesian military and
police about their efforts to track who are behind the suspected
abduction.
"It shouldn't be this hard. It should be possible when somebody
disappears in broad daylight from a main street in the third largest city
in the country, " said Jones. "Somebody must have seen it."
Back to top
STATEMENT BY SUPPORT COMMITTEE ON HUMAN RIGHTS
IN ACEH (SCHRA) ON THE DISAPPEARANCE OF JAFAR SIDDIQ HAMZAH
11 August 2000
From 21 - 24 July, we the undersigned visited Banda Aceh and had the
privilege of spending three memorable days working with our close
colleague and friend, Jafar Siddiq Hamzah. He helped arrange our meetings
with many NGOs and eagerly invited us to meet his large family at a
celebration to mark of the birth of a cousin. Having only just recently
returned to Aceh from New York, he was in his element, renewing contacts
with human rights activists while at the same time bonding with his family
who mean so much to him.
We have known him and worked closely with him for a long time and see
him as the inspiration in our work to alert the world about the human
rights violations perpetrated by the security forces in Aceh, his
homeland.
As chairman of the International Forum on Aceh, Jafar played a leading
role in convening four international conferences on Aceh - in New York in
December 1998, in Washington in April 1999, in Bangkok in July 1999 and in
Banda Aceh in January 2000. It was at the Bangkok conference that the
Support Committee on Human Rights in Aceh was founded and during our stay
with him in Banda Aceh, we discussed plans to make SCHRA an effective
organisation to campaign internationally on human rights in Aceh. As
always, during our discussions with him, his energy was boundless, his
sense of dedication unparalleled and his personality full of warmth, wit
and friendship.
His disappearance coming so soon after our meeting with him in Banda
Aceh is a wicked attempt to warn us all, Acehnese, Indonesians and
foreigners alike, to abandon our efforts to internationalise the pain and
sufferings of the people of Aceh. But this cruel act has had precisely the
opposite effect. In the week since Jafar's disappearance, a campaign
calling for his release has swept many countries, in particular the US
where he has been living and studying for many years. His disappearance
has drawn world attention to the human rights situation in Aceh as no
other event has done. It has also strengthened our own determination to
devote our efforts to exposing the continuing violations in Aceh.
As so many of his friends and acquaintances have said, Jafar is one of
the true leaders of the cause of human rights in Aceh and throughout
Indonesia. We hold the Indonesian government and military accountable for
their failure to do everything in their power to locate Jafar and return
him safely to his family.
We call on the Indonesian government:
1. To exert every effort to discover the whereabouts of Jafar Siddiq
Hamzah and return him safely to his family. 2. To arrest the criminals
responsible for his disappearance and ensure that they are tried and
punished.
We call on all human rights organisations in Indonesia and around the
world to exert pressure on the Indonesian government to discover Jafar's
whereabouts and punish his captors.
Please address your appeals to:
President Abdurrachman Wahid, Office of the President, Istana Merdeka,
Jakarta 10110 Fax: 62 21 345 2685 / 380 5511 / 526 8726 email: president@ri.go.id
Major.General I Gede Purnama, Regional Military Commander of North
Sumatra, KODAM/I Bukit Barisan, Medan Phone/Fax: 62 61 845 1300
North Sumatra Chief of Police Brig.General Sutanto, Police
Headquarters, phone: 62 61 787 9372 fax: 62 21 787 9245 or 787 0357
NATIONAL POLICE CHIEF Lt. Gen. Rusdihardjo Kapolri Markas Besar
Kepolisian RI Jl. Trunojoyo 3 Kebayoran Baru Jakarta Selatan Indonesia
Fax: + 62 21 720 7277
Copies to: Mr Hasballah M. Saad State Minister for Human Rights Affairs
Jl Kuningan Timur M 2/5 Jakarta 12950 Indonesia Fax: + 62 21 525 0075 /
525 0139
Also send letters of concern to the Indonesian embassy in your country.
Please keep us informed of your actions.
Signed on behalf of SCHRA by:
Sinapan Samydorai, Secretary-General of the Support Committee on Human
Rights in Aceh, SCHRA
Carmel Budiardjo, Director of TAPOL and Europe Coordinator of SCHRA
Back to top
Question about Jafar at UN Press Briefing
11 August 2000
DAILY PRESS BRIEFING OF OFFICE OF SPOKESMAN FOR SECRETARY-GENERAL
20000811
The following is a near verbatim transcript of today's noon briefing by
Manoel de Almeida e Silva, Deputy Spokesman for the Secretary-General.
Question: Non-governmental organizations, working here and in
Indonesia and dealing with East Timor issues, put out a notice about an
Aceh activist who has been missing in Indonesia since last Saturday. They
have made representation to the United Nations High Commissioner for Human
Rights. I was wondering if you have had any information or contact with
the Indonesian Government or military on the activist’s whereabouts.
Deputy Spokesman: You would have to check with the United
Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights about their contact with the
authorities. Within the United Nations system, they would be the proper
contact for this case.
Back to top
Family fears silence spells activist's end
South China Morning Post
Friday, August 11, 2000
VAUDINE ENGLAND in Jakarta
Last Saturday Jafar Siddiq Hamzah, one of Aceh's most prominent human
rights activists, stopped calling his family at agreed two-hour intervals.
He has not been heard from since. Now he is feared dead, or captured by
military intelligence.
The United States Embassy has expressed its "deep concern".
Islamic activists in the US have called him a "sincere Muslim man of
conscience . . . a model for other Muslim activists committed to peaceful
solutions to violence and bloodshed in Aceh".
Groups in Indonesia are calling for police action to find Mr Jafar. The
International Forum on Aceh, which Mr Jafar founded, is reportedly
offering a 20 million rupiah (HK$18,200) reward to anyone who can find and
return the missing activist. But few have hopes he will be found safe.
"When he returned to Aceh this summer, he was immediately aware
that he was being followed," said Asia director of Human Rights Watch
Sidney Jones.
"He did not want to be outdoors late at night and made sure that
friends and family knew where he was at all times. Too many people he knew
had been kidnapped, tortured, or killed."
He went missing while in the North Sumatran capital, Medan, where two
previous unsolved murders have taken place this year - that of legislator
Nashiruddin Daud and Free Aceh Movement spokesman Ismail Syahputra.
"The family of Jafar Siddiq Hamzah are extremely worried and fear
that he may have been abducted by irresponsible elements," the
founder of the Tapol human rights group, Carmel Budiardjo, said.
"We regard his disappearance as an extremely urgent matter . . .
Jafar is known as a human rights fighter who has frequently criticised the
Indonesian Government in connection with the need to resolve the problem
of Aceh."
Indonesia's National Human Rights Commission (Komnas HAM) is also
worried for Mr Jafar. "When a report of the disappearance was made to
the North Sumatran police force, it was rejected on the grounds that there
was no evidence that Jafar S. Hamzah had disappeared," said Komnas
HAM secretary-general Asmara Nababan.
Mr Jafar disappeared as government officials and rebel leaders were
meeting in Geneva to discuss extending the "humanitarian pause"
now in force in Aceh.
The truce was meant to allow fresh humanitarian help to reach thousands
of Acehnese who are victims of the armed struggle. Instead, independent
observers say violence has increased, no humanitarian aid has arrived
without strings attached, and the pause has allowed both sides to grow
stronger, especially the Free Aceh Movement.
Ari Maulana, of LBH Aceh, a legal aid institute, said Mr Jafar's case
was similar to those of the activists who went missing in Jakarta in March
1998.
"If it is the military who have caught him, we are very
pessimistic he is still alive," he said.
Back to top
U.S. Committee for Refugees Calls on Indonesian
Government to Locate Missing Activist
August 10, 2000
The U.S. Committee for Refugees (USCR) condemns the apparent kidnaping
of Jafar Hamzah Siddiq, a New York-based human rights activist, and urges
the Indonesian government to take all necessary steps to locate him and
secure his release.
Hamzah is a native of Aceh, on the northwest tip of the Indonesian
island of Sumatra. The Acehnese have sought independence for more than 120
years, first from Dutch colonizers and later from Indonesia. Thousands of
civilians have been killed in Aceh in recent years, many at the hands of
the Indonesian military. The June 2 establishment of a "humanitarian
pause" in the fighting between soldiers and Acehnese rebels has done
nothing to ease the violence.
A U.S. permanent resident, Hamzah heads the New York-based
International Forum for Aceh (IFA), a nongovernmental organization. In
January, he helped form the Support Committee for Human Rights in Aceh (SCHRA).
Numerous human rights-related organizations, including USCR, participate
in SCHRA's work. Hamzah recently returned to Aceh for several months to
establish a local SCHRA office and to work on legal issues concerning
Indonesian military abuses.
Hamzah went missing in Medan, a city just outside of Aceh, on August 5.
Aware that he was being followed, he had been in contact with family
members every two hours. When he failed to attend a meeting or to contact
his family, concerns grew that he had been abducted. Since then, family
members, friends, and organizations worldwide have pressed local and
national authorities to take all measures to locate Hamzah. The U.S.
embassy in Jakarta has urged senior Indonesian officials to do all in its
power to resolve the disappearance.
Hamzah's family and friends believe the Indonesian military or
affiliated groups may be responsible for his abduction. The North Sumatra
regional military commander has denied any knowledge of Hamzah's
whereabouts, but on August 9 the commander refused a visit by Hamzah's
family and several legal and human rights groups. No reason for the
refusal was given.
USCR policy analyst Jana Mason, who returned from a three-week trip to
Indonesia on August 7, was in recent contact with Hamzah. "Jafar is
one of the true leaders of the cause of human rights in Aceh and
throughout Indonesia," said Mason. "The Indonesian government
and military must be held accountable if they fail to do everything
possible to locate Jafar and return him safely to his family."
USCR urges interested parties to pressure the Indonesian government,
military, and police to ensure the immediate and safe return of Jafar
Siddiq Hamzah. An advocacy contact list can be obtained by contacting Jana
Mason at (202) 347-3507 or jmason@irsa-uscr.org.
Back to top
STUDENT COALITION FOR ACEH
We of the Student Coalition for Aceh (SCA) are alarmed at the
disappearance of Jafar Siddiq Hamzah, Chairman of International Forum for
Aceh, co-founder of SCA and internationally known human rights activist.
Jafar, who is a permanent resident of the United States, was visiting
Indonesia for several months to work towards building an international
campaign for peace in Aceh. Jafar disappeared on Saturday, August 5, in
Medan, where he had been staying with his brother and meeting with friends
and NGOs. We believe that Jafar is in great danger, based on previous
incidents where prominent Acehnese leaders have been kidnapped, tortured,
or killed in Medan.
We call upon the US and Indonesian governments to launch a thorough
investigation into Jafar’s disappearance. We demand that they put
pressure on local authorities in Medan to locate his whereabouts and
verify his well-being. We call upon the Indonesian Armed Forces (Tentera
Nasional Indonesia, TNI) and the National Police to immediately
investigate the case and take serious action against those responsible.
The Student Coalition for Aceh was founded by Jafar Siddiq Hamzah in
October 1999. Based at the New School University in New York, where Jafar
was pursuing a master’s degree, SCA consists of undergraduate and
graduate students from New School University, New York University,
Columbia University, CUNY Law School and the University of Vermont. SCA
was established to raise awareness about the situation in Aceh among civic
and student communities in the United States. SCA activities in Fall 1999
and Spring 2000 included panel discussions with guest speakers,
documentary screenings, article writing, open forums and a demonstration
at the United Nations. SCA also met with student leaders from Aceh and
other parts of Indonesia to share information and build relationships of
solidarity and collaboration. Jafar worked closely with us in all our
activites, both as an advisor and a participant. He always encouraged
peaceful dialogue among all parties, and emphasized the importance of
supporting the non-violent civil movement in Aceh.
Please contact these people and urge
them to do everything in their power to find and free Jafar.
Sincerely,
Lilianne Fan Coordinator Student Coalition for Aceh
Pauline Fan Program Director Student Coalition for Aceh studentsforaceh@hotmail.com
Back to top
ACTIVIST MISSING IN INDONESIA
The New York Times August 10, 2000
Human Rights Watch, a human rights group based in Manhattan, urged the
Indonesian government yesterday to increase efforts to find a lawyer and
activist from Queens who vanished five days ago in Sumatra. The group said
it feared that the lawyer, Jafar Siddiq Hamzah, 35, might have been
kidnapped by Indonesian military or paramilitary troops on Saturday. The
group said Indonesia's regional military commander had denied any
knowledge of Mr. Hamzah's whereabouts, and appeals by the United States
Embassy in Jakarta to the government had yielded no results. (AP)
Back to top
Aceh NGOs urge government to locate IFA
chief
Jakarta Post, August 10, 2000
BANDA ACEH, Aceh (JP): Nine local prominent nongovernmental
organizations (NGOs) called on the government on Wednesday to do its
utmost to locate Jafar Siddiq Hamzah, the chief of the New York-based
International Forum on Aceh (IFA) who is missing feared abducted.
"We strongly suspected that Jafar's disappearance is closely
related to his active efforts to uphold human rights in Aceh,"
Syaifuddin Bantasyam, the executive director of Aceh's Forum Peduli HAM,
said in a media briefing attended by local human rights groups.
"Based on our observation, the pattern of his 'disappearance' is
similar to operations conducted by the military.
"Therefore we demand the government be responsible and help locate
Jafar," he said.
Similar calls also came from the monitoring agency Human Rights Watch.
Antara reported that IFA had offered a Rp 20 million cash award for
whoever found Jafar.
Jafar was last seen in the North Sumatra capital of Medan on Saturday.
Police have stepped up efforts to locate him since Tuesday but to no
avail. Among the nine NGO representatives at the briefing were the chief
of Aceh's National Commission on Human Rights (Komnas HAM), Iqbal Faraby,
the chief of the Commission for Missing Persons and Victims of Violence (Kontras)
in Aceh, Aguswandi BR, and the head of Indonesian Legal Aid Foundation (LBH)
in Aceh, Rufriyadi.
Ari Maulana of LBH Aceh said that Jafar's case was similar to those of
the missing activists in Jakarta around March 1998.
"If it is the military who have caught him, we are very
pessimistic he is still alive," he said.
Also attended the briefing was Djamaluddin Hamzah, Jafar's younger
brother.
Forum Peduli HAM activist Yarmen Dinamika said that in 1988 Jafar had
came up against two of Aceh's largest companies, LNG Arun and Mobil Oil.
"Jafar has evidence that the two companies provided facilities for
the military that turned out to be torture camps and that the company
provided equipment for the mass burial of victims of violence for a
certain period of time," Yarmen said.
Free Aceh Movement (GAM) spokesman in East Aceh Abu Khalifah claimed
that whoever kidnapped Jafar was also responsible for the murder of House
member Tengku Nashirudin Daud and the disappearance of GAM leader Ismail
Syahputra, both of which took place in Medan.
"We have been investigating this for quite sometime and we think
its the work of the Indonesian Military Intelligence Agency (BIA),"
Abu said on Wednesday.
In Central Aceh, a military subdistrict office in the Bandar area was
raided by gunmen with grenades. A police station in the Bukit district was
also burned down by an armed gang, Maj. Zulkifli G.T. of the Central Aceh
Military command said on Wednesday.
Back to top
Statement Regarding the Refusal of the
Regional Commander and His Officers to Receive the Family of Jafar Siddiq
Hamzah
Translated by TAPOL
10 August 2000
On 9 August, the family of Jafar Siddiq Hamzah, chairman of the
International Forum for Aceh (IFA), accompanied by friends from the Legal
Aid Institute (LBH) Medan, the Lawyers Association of Indonesia, (IAI),
Forum of Acehnese Overseas (FAD), Yayasan Putra Dewantara (YAPDA), LBH
Apik, dan Network for Indonesian Democracy, Japan (NINDJA) paid a visit to
the headquarters of the North Sumatra Military Command in order to meet
the regional military commander and make a report to him about the
disappearance of Jafar Siddiq Hamzah. They were told that the group could
not meet the military commander because he was not in his office. After
leaving their name cards, the group left, saying that they would return
the next day.
However on 10 August, when they returned to the regional military
command headquarters, they were told that they could not meet the
commander or any members of his staff. No reason was given for the
refusal.
The family of Jafar Siddiq Hamzah and the friends accompanying them
herewith declare that they are very disappointed by the attitude adopted
by the regional military command. The right to demand justice and a sense
of security is enshrined in Articles 17 and 30 of Law No 39, 1999 on Human
Rights. The family and friends call on their comrades and friends to
support them in their endeavours.
Back to top
International Forum for Aceh Offers Twenty
Million Rupiah Reward to Find Jafar
Detikworld, August 10, 2000
Reporter: Arifin A / Fitri & Aaron Holmes
Banda Aceh - International Forum (IFA) is offering a Rp 20 million (US$
2,300) reward to anyone who can find and return Jafar Siddiq Hamzah, the
head of IFA, who has been missing in Medan since Friday 5/8/2000.
The offer was made by the deputy head of IFA, Suraiya IT, as cited in
Antara, Wednesday 9/8/2000. Suraiya is very concerned with the safety of
Jafar, whose whereabouts are still unknown. Based in New York, IFA has
been very active in fighting for autonomy in the restive province of Aceh.
"We are concerned because of the kidnappings and killings of Aceh
activists in Medan in the past," he said. In an attempt to ensure
Jafar's safety, IFA has urged all its members, the government and
sympathetic NGOs to campaign for the liberation of Jafar.
In the mean time, Amnesty International and East Timor Action Network
(ETAN), two international NGOs which often work together with IFA, have
also expressed their concern over Jafar's fate. "Frankly, we are very
concerned for Jafar's safety. The Aceh born legal expert has often
collaborated with ETAN on Human Rights issues and military violence in
Indonesia and East Timor," said John Miller when interviewed by
detikworld via telephone. Amnesty International has expressed the same
concern as ETAN.
According to Amnesty International, Jafar's family has unsuccessfully
checked all hospitals in Medan since Jafar was reported missing
Miller is urging both the US government and the Indonesian government
to investigate Jafar's whereabouts..
Back to top
U.S. Embassy Statement on Disappearance of
Jafar Siddiq Hamzah
The Embassy of the United States of America is deeply concerned by the
disappearance of Jafar Siddiq Hamzah, a permanent resident of the United
States who is the Director of the New York-based International Forum on
Aceh (IFA). We understand that he was last seen on Saturday, August 5, in
Medan, and that his family and friends have been unable to establish his
whereabouts since he failed to appear for a scheduled meeting that
evening. Mr. Jafar Siddiq is well known in Indonesia, the United States,
and, indeed, throughout much of the world for his human rights legal work.
The Ambassador and other Embassy officials have been in touch with
senior civilian, police, and military officials of the Indonesian
government to express our concern about the disappearance of Mr. Hamzah,
and to urge that the Indonesian government do all in its power to find him
and return him safely to his family. We have also been in contact with his
family, colleagues, and friends to express our concern and sympathy for
their distress due to his disappearance. We hope that anyone with
information on Mr. Siddiq's whereabouts will come forward so that fears
about his fate can be put to rest and his safety assured.
Drafted:POL:GGFergin
Back to top
United States concerned over disappearance of
Aceh activist
JAKARTA, Aug 9 (AFP) - The United States on Wednesday expressed
"deep concern" over the sudden disappearance of a US-based human
rights activist in the Indonesian city of Medan last Saturday.
A statement issued by the US embassy here said that the activist, Jafar
Siddiq Hamzah, a permament resident of the United States and director of
the New York-based International Forum on Aceh (AFA), was last seen in
Medan on August 5.
"We understand that ... his family and friends have been unable to
establish his whereabouts since he failed to appear for a scheduled
meeting" the same evening, the statement said.
It said the embassy had made its concern known to the Indonesian
government, police and military officials, and appealed for information on
his whereabouts.
On Tuesday a member of Hamzah's family told AFP in the Acehnese capital
of Banda Aceh that they feared he had been abducted.
"Normally brother Jafar calls the family every two hours to inform
us of his whereabouts," Hamzah's younger brother Jamaluddin said.
"But since he finished meeting his friend at around 1:00 a.m.
(1800 GMT) on Saturday, we have not heard from him."
"Our relatives in Medan have tried to look for him but we have not
been able to find him. We are now really worried," he added.
Hamzah, a native of Lhokseumawe in North Aceh, campaigns for the
redress of massive human rights abuses during 10 years of military
operations against the Free Aceh (GAM) separatist rebel movement.
He returned to Aceh some two weeks ago to set up the Support Committee
of Human Rights for Aceh (SCHRA), Jamaluddin said, adding that his brother
had planned to stay in Aceh for one year.
Jamaluddin said he did not want to speculate as to Hamzah's possible
kidnappers, but pleaded with any captors to release his brother.
"What wrong has he done? (What) can cause his disappearance
because his purpose of visiting Medan was only to meet old friends,"
Jamaluddin said.
Syarifuddin Bantasyam, the director of Forum of Human Rights Carein
Banda Aceh, told AFP that Hamzah could have been kidnapped because of his
vocal "international-level campaign" on killings and torture in
Aceh.
The GAM has been fighting for an independent Islamic Aceh state since
1976 and more than 5,000 people have been killed in fighting over the last
decade.
Pro-independence sentiment has grown in the region following human
rights violations by soldiers and officials in the past decade.
The syphoning-off of Aceh's natural resources by the central government
has also fuelled resentment against Jakarta.
A three-month truce, dubbed a "humanitarian pause" and
designed to stem the violence in the staunchly Muslim province, has
reduced, but not stopped, the violence.
Back to top
Indonesia Army: Not Involved In Activist's
Disappearance
Associated Press, August 9, 2000
JAKARTA (AP)--The Indonesian military said Wednesday it had nothing to
do with the disappearance of Acehnese human rights activist Jafar Siddiq
Hamzah.
"We have never received orders to do such things," said Capt.
En Situmorang, a spokesman for the regional military commander Maj. Gen. I
Gede Purnawa.
Jafar, the founder of the New York-based International Forum for Aceh,
was last seen in Medan, a town in central Sumatra, on Saturday.
"There is a strong suspicion that Jafar has been kidnapped by a
group opposed to the upholding of human rights in Aceh," Saifudin
Bantasyam, the executive director of Aceh Human Rights Concern, said in
the provincial capital of Banda Aceh.
Data collected by his office shows that more than 50 people have
disappeared in the province over the last two months.
The Indonesian military has been accused of widespread human rights
abuses in Aceh in the course of trying to quell a 25-year old rebellion by
separatist rebels.
Human Rights Watch said in a statement released Tuesday that Jafar was
planning to spend the summer in Aceh setting up a network to document
rights violations.
The New York-based monitoring group joined calls from other
international organizations for the Indonesian government to step up
efforts to find the missing activist.
More than 5,000 people have been killed in the past decade in the
province, located on the northern tip of Sumatra island.
Back to top
Search for missing Aceh activist begins
The Jakarta Post August 9, 2000
BANDA ACEH, Aceh (JP): Security authorities began searching on Tuesday
for the chairman of the New York-based nongovernmental organization
International Forum for Aceh (IFA), Jafar Sidik Hamzah.
He was reported missing in the North Sumatra capital Medan on Saturday
and it is feared he has been abducted.
North Sumatra Police chief Brig. Gen. Sutanto said in Medan on Tuesday
that his personnel had been assigned to distribute copies of Jafar's photo
and began collecting leads on his whereabouts.
"Previous information has revealed that Jafar was on a visit to a
palm- oil plantation belonging to PT Parasawita on Jl. Ahmad Yani in Medan
just before he disappeared," Sutanto said as quoted by Antara.
The company is said to be owned by a wealthy Acehnese.
The Indonesian Military (TNI) has denied any involvement in the case.
"We have never committed any abductions, eliminations or any kind
of military intelligence operations to 'remove' certain people, including
the missing IFA activist," said Maj. Gen. I Gede Purnawa, chief of
the Bukit Barisan Military Command overseeing Aceh, North Sumatra, West
Sumatra and Riau.
"We are fully committed to the government's political decisions on
Aceh and I guarantee that none of my men are involved in disrupting the
humanitarian pause in Aceh," Purnawa said in Medan on Tuesday,
referring to the recent truce signed between the government and Free Aceh
Movement (GAM) separatist leaders.
In Banda Aceh, Alamsyah Hamdani, a lawyer and a close associate of
Jafar, said in a statement on Tuesday that the United States Consulate in
Medan as well as the National Commission on Human Rights (Komnas HAM) in
Jakarta had been told of Jafar's disappearance.
"We strongly fear that he has been kidnapped," Alamsyah said.
Jafar's relatives said they last heard from him on Saturday.
"He usually calls every two hours but we haven't heard from him
since (Saturday). We're really worried as he always used to tell us where
he was," one of Jafar's relatives, who asked for anonymity, said on
Monday.
Jafar was in Banda Aceh on July 22 to attend a human rights seminar and
had visited relatives in Aceh and Medan before his disappearance.
He reportedly returned to Aceh about three weeks ago to set up an
office of the Support Committee for Human Rights for Aceh (SCHRA).
Chief of Aceh's Forum Peduli HAM (Aceh's Human Rights Concern Forum)
Syaifuddin Bantasyam expressed concern over the incident on Tuesday and
hoped for Jafar's safe return.
"Personally, I think Medan is no longer a safe city for activists
or outspoken figures, especially those defending the rights of
Acehnese," Syaifuddin said.
Syaifuddin said that several fatal incidents had taken place in Medan
this year, such as the unsolved murder of Tengku Nashiruddin Daud, who was
a House of Representatives (DPR) member and a member of a special
committee for Aceh, in late January.
GAM spokesman Ismail Syahputra also reportedly went missing in Medan a
couple of months ago and has not been seen since.
Jafar, 36, is a native of Lhokseumawe in North Aceh, and a naturalized
American citizen. He has been a vocal campaigner against the human rights
abuses committed by the military during its 10 years of military
operations in Aceh.
The government scrapped its military operations in Aceh in 1998.
Meanwhile, two policemen were killed on Monday in continuing violence
in Aceh.
The murders came only a day after the government and GAM negotiators in
Geneva said that they were "strongly inclined" to extend the
humanitarian pause in the province, which is due to expire on Sept. 2.
The first victim, a member of the police elite Mobile Brigade named
Second Sgt. Jon Sanova, was shot dead by two armed men on a motorbike in
Banda Masen village on Monday in Lhokseumawe, North Aceh Police chief
Supt. Abadan Bangko said.
Second Sgt. Muhammad Anan was killed after he was hit by a truck in
front of the North Aceh Police station around 11 a.m. on Monday.
The incident brought the death toll in Aceh to 44 since the
implementation of the humanitarian pause on June 2. (50/edt)
Back to top
Letter by Islamic Peace Forum
In the Name of God, All-Merciful and Loving-Kind ISLAMIC PEACE FORUM -
MUNTADA S-SILM AL-ISLAMI
August 8th, 2000
8 Jumada l’Ula, 1421
Dear Brig. General Sutanto, North Sumatra Chief of Police
The Islamic Peace Forum wishes to express its grave concern over the
recent disappearance of Mr. JAFAR SIDDIQ — Chairman of the
non-governmental organization International Forum for Aceh (IFA). Jafar
was last seen alive on the afternoon of Saturday August 5th, 2000, in
Medan (capital of the province of North Sumatra). Despite repeated
attempts by family and friends to determine his whereabouts, nothing is
known about Jafar's well-being.
The Islamic Peace Forum, which promotes a truer understanding of
Islamic models of peace and justice, keenly regrets this dark cloud over
Jafar's safety and security. For many years he has worked tirelessly as a
lawyer and a sincere Muslim 'man of conscience' to protect human rights
and the rule of law in his home province of Aceh and throughout Indonesia.
Jafar has become well-known in the United States, Europe, and S.E. Asia as
one of the leading defenders of human dignity for Acehnese. True to the
traditions of his people, Jafar displays courage and self-sacrifice in
pursuing the higher good for his community. He has become a model for
other Muslim activists committed to peaceful solutions to violence and
bloodshed in Aceh, as well as to the democratic process of legality and
accountability in Indonesia. By our personal knowledge of Jafar, he has
long demonstrated a clear commitment to peaceful means and principles, and
a rejection of violent solutions.
We earnestly pray that those in authority in Sumatra and Indonesia may
provide all assistance and make sincere efforts to ensure his safe return
to his family! All Muslims of faith and conscience should express their
alarm and dismay over Jafar's disappearance. They may also pray for his
safe return, and be certain of Allah's protection and guidance promised
those who strive in the Way of Allah.
Faithfully,
Dr. Karim D. Crow
Coordinator - Islamic Peace Forum
PO Box 39127, Friendship Station,
Washington D.C. 20016 USA
202 - 244 0951,
Fax 202 - 244 6396
Back to top
AFP: US-based Acehnese rights activist missing in
Sumatra
BANDA ACEH, Indonesia, August 8 (AFP) - A US-based Acehnese human
rights campaigner has gone missing and is feared abducted in the
Indonesian city of Medan, his relatives said Tuesday.
Jafar Siddiq Hamzah, who heads the New York-based International Forum
for Aceh (IFA) was reported missing after an appointment in Medan, the
capital of North Sumatra, on Saturday, according to Hamzah's younger
brother Jamaluddin.
"Normally brother Jafar calls the family every two hours to inform
us of his whereabouts," Jamaluddin told AFP Tuesday.
"But after he finished meeting his friend at around 1:00 a.m.
(1800 GMT) on Saturday, we have not heard from him."
"Our relatives in Medan have tried to look for him but we have not
been able to find him. We are now really worried," he added.
His disappearance had been reported to police, as well as to the US
consulate in Medan, Jamaluddin said.
Hamzah, a native of Lhokseumawe in North Aceh, is a naturalized
American citizen and a strong campaigner in seeking redress for massive
human rights abuses during 10 years of military operations to quash the
Free Aceh separatist rebel movement.
He returned to Aceh some two weeks ago to set up the Support Committee
of Human Rights for Aceh (SCHRA) here, Jamaluddin said, adding that his
brother had planned to stay in Aceh for one year.
Jamaluddin said he did not want to speculate as to who might have
kidnapped Hamzah, but pleaded with any captors to release his brother.
"What wrong has he done? (What) can cause his disappearance
because his purpose of visiting Medan was only to meet old friends,"
Jamaluddin said.
Syarifuddin Bantasyam, the director of Forum of Human Rights Carehere,
told AFP that Hamzah could have been kidnapped because of his vocal
"international-level campaign" on killings and torture in Aceh.
The GAM has been fighting for an independent Islamic Aceh state since
1976 and more than 5,000 people have been killed in fighting over the last
decade.
Pro-independence sentiment has grown in the region following human
rights violations by soldiers and officials in the past decade.
The syphoning-off of Aceh's natural resources by the central government
has also fuelled resentment against Jakarta.
A three-month truce, dubbed a "humanitarian pause" and
designed to stem the violence in the staunchly Muslim province, has
reduced, but not stopped, the violence.
Back to top
The following is the text of a letter sent
to the North Sumatra chief of police by Asmara Nababan, secretary-general
of the National Human Rights Commission, Komnas HAM:
Jakarta, 8 Agustus 2000 Nomor : 3.852/SES/VIII/2000
The National Human Rights Commission has received a complaint dated 8
August from Syarifuddin Hamzah, SE. and colleagues, on behalf of the
family of Jafar Siddiq Hamzah, chairperson of the International Forum for
Aceh (IFA) regarding the disappearance of the said person. The complaint
states that Jafar Siddiq Hamzah left home on 5 August saying that he would
be returning home at 4pm to prepare for a meeting with a guest from Japan.
Apart from that, Jafar S. Hamzah was in the habit of phoning his family
every two hours throughout the day.
However, up to the time the complaint was sent on 8 August, Jafar S.
Hamzah has not returned home and has sent no news at all to the family.
When a report of the disappearance was made to the North Sumatran
police force, it was rejected on the grounds that there was no evidence
that Jafar S. Hamzah had disappeared. This response has been the cause of
deep distress for the complainants because their right to receive justice
and a sense of security has been ignored.
In this connection, we call your attention to the need to investigate
the facts in accordance with the laws in force. The right of complainants
to receive justice under the law and to be assured of a sense of security
is affirmed in Articles 17 and 30 of Law No 39, 1999 on Human Rights.
We await your response and thank you in advance for your attention to
this matter.
Copies to: 1. Chairman, Komnas HAM (sebagai laporan) 2. Commander of
TNI in Jakarta 3. National chief of police in Jakarta 4. Minister of
Defence in Jakarta 5. Sdr. Syarifuddin Hamzah, SE., and colleagues, d/a
LBH Medan 6. Archives
Back to top
The following are extracts from a very long news
report in Tuesday's issue of Serambi Indonesia:
The family of Jafar Siddiq Hamzah, chairman of the New York based
International Forum for Aceh who has been missing since Saturday, are
extremely worried about him and have reported the matter to the North
Sumatra chief of police and the US consulate in Medan. A member of his
faimly who asked not to be identified told Serambi they were afraid that
he had been kidnapped by irresponsible elements.
'He usually phoned his family in Medan every two hours to tell them
where he was, but after a meeting with a friend that ended at 1pm on
Saturday, nothing more has been heard from him.'
Jafar has been living in New York and returned to Aceh about two weeks
ago to set up an office in Banda Aceh of SCHRA, the Support Committee on
Human Rights in Aceh. He was planning to stay in Aceh for a year.
Jafar left Banda Aceh for Medan on 27 July together with Adam Juli and
his daughter. On 28 July, they stayed with relatives in Lhokseumawe and on
28 July, the three of them left by road for Medan. Since arriving in Medan
a week ago, Jafar has visited a number of friends; he obtained his law
degree at a university in Medan and practised as a lawyer there for a
while.
On Saturday 5 August, at 11.20am, he phoned his brother to ask for the
number of an account and at 1 pm, a friend phoned Jafar's relatives to say
that Jafar had just left his office. 'Since then, there has been no news
of him,' said a member of his family.
He said he had no idea who might have kidnapped Jafar but called on
whoever they were to release him immediately.
Reported to US Consulate Alamsyah Hamdani, a close friend of Jafar's in
Medan, who now works for Lembaga Antiras (Laras) said he has reported the
disappearance to the US consulate, because Jafar has permanent residence
status in the US. He also told Serambi he has reported the disappearance
to the North Sumatra chief of police who promised to carry out an
investigation into the disappearance. Jafar previously worked together
with Alamsyah for the LBH-Medan.
The chief of police, Brig General Sutanto, said that his friends should
first checked the reported disappearance thoroughly and if it seemed that
such a disappearance had indeed taken plce, the police would do whatever
they could to help.
Alamsyah also said he met Jafar on Saturday morning and when they
parted, Jafar said he was going to meet a journalist for an interview.
Unfortunately, he did not give the name of the journalist or the newspaper
nor say where they were going to meet.
Director of LBH-Medan, Irham Buana Nasution, told Serambi that Jafar's
family had asked their assistance in finding his whereabouts. Irham said
he felt sure that Jafar's disappearance was connected with his initiative
in setting up SCHRA, the Support Committee for Human Rights in Aceh
because he has been actively pursuing the issue of human rights violations
in Aceh.
The chairman of IFA which was set up in New York three years ago has
campaigned vigorously about human rights violations in Aceh. He is halfway
through a masters degree at a university in New York. he has also been a
stern critic of the Indonesian government with regard to the situation in
Aceh. IFA has worked closely with Amnesty International and with TAPOL,
which both have their head offices in London. It also works closely with
Human Rights Watch in New York and with a number of human rights NGOs in
Asia.
Pressure on FP-HAM In a press release on Monday, the Forum of Concern
for Human Rights said they had received email messages from Nastuko of
Ninja-Japan, Carmel Budiardjo of TAPOL and Radhi Darmansyah of FARMIDIA
asking about reports that Jafar has disappeared.
FP-HAM Director Saifuddin Bantasyam has called on the authorities in
Medan. especially the police, to take immediate measures to find the
missing man. 'I earnestly hope the police chief will give a clarification
about the case as quickly as possible,' he said.
The matter was one of greatest urgency, bearing in mind that the murder
of Tgk Nashiruddin Daud, the Acehnese member of the Indonesian Parliament
some months ago, has still not been solved. If mystery continues to
surround the disappearance of Jafar this will have a very damaging effect
on Medan's reputation in the eyes of the international community,' said
Saifuddin.[Nashiruddin MP disappeared while in Medan on his way back to
Jakarta from Aceh. He was a member of the Independent Investigation
Committe on Human Rights Violations in Aceh. TAPOL]
Saifuddin would not speculate on the reasons for Jafar's disappearance.
'It is likely to be connected with his efforts to urge the international
community to resolve the human rights situation in Aceh, but it could also
be for other reasons,' he said. Jafar has devoted his efforts to exposing
the human rights that occurred during and after DOM, the time when Aceh
was a military operational zone.
Back to top
Acehnese activist disappears in Medan
7 Aug 2000 16:5:27 WIB
TEMPO Interaktif, Lhokseumawe: An Acehnese activist who heads the
Internasional Forum for Aceh (IFA) based in New York, has disappeared
since Saturday (5/8). He has been in Medan for some days and has failed to
make contact with his family there for the past two days.
Drs. Jafar Siddik Hamzah's mother. Cut Aroen has said that her son
disappeared in Medan. She said he had spent two days in Lhokseumawe before
going to Medan where he is planning to live. She could not say what
exactly he would be doing in Medan. 'It's probably to do with his work for
IFA,' she said.
His sister Cut Zahara, who is herself an activist has gone to Medan to
try to discover his whereabouts. The family fears that he may have been
kidnapped by persons who are unhappy with his activities. 'A week last
Friday, he took leave saying he was going to Medan and would be living
there for a while,' said his mother. She hoped that friends would do what
they can to find her son.
Through the IFA in New York, Jafar has worked to inform the
international community about human rights violations in Aceh. He has
helped to organise several seminars and dialogues involving NGOs. He has
also been active in raising the issue of human rights violations at the UN
Human Rights Commission in Geneva (Zainal Bakri)
Back to top
Back to Action Alert
Back to Current Information
Link to Information on Aceh
East Timor Action Alerts
Note: For those without a fax application on their computer - CallCenter
V3.5.8, is a Native 32-bit Voice Telephony software application integrated with fax and
data communications... and it's free of charge! Download from http://www.v3inc.com/ |