Congress Urges UN to Actively Pursue Justice for East Timor
78 Representatives Write UN Secretary-General
For Immediate Release
Contact: John M. Miller 917-690-4391; 718-5967668
July 6 - In a letter to Secretary-General Kofi Annan, 78 members
of Congress urged the United Nations to "ensure that the
international community holds responsible those who committed crimes
against humanity and war crimes in East Timor."
"This letter demonstrates strong, ongoing congressional support
for meaningful efforts to achieve justice for East Timor," said
Karen Orenstein, Washington Coordinator of the East Timor Action
Network (ETAN).
The bi-partisan letter urged Annan to appoint a commission of
experts to evaluate existing justice processes and "to carefully
consider recommending an international tribunal on East Timor if it
finds that current processes have not achieved justice.”
The members of the House of Representatives wrote that, "Any
mechanism created as a result of the expert commission's or your own
findings must establish the truth of what happened, how it happened
and who is responsible. In addition, this mechanism must actually
hold perpetrators legally accountable. International political will
must be strong and sufficient U.N. resources must be made available
in order for this to occur."
The letter also urges extension of the UN-backed Serious Crimes
Unit (SCU) beyond May 2005, saying "ending SCU investigations at
that point could leave an estimated 700 murder victims and thousands
of victims of rape, torture, and other crimes against humanity in
1999 alone without justice."
The letter was initiated by Representative Nita Lowey (D-NY),
ranking member on the Foreign Operations Subcommittee of the
Appropriations Committee and Representative Frank Wolf (R-VA),
co-chair of the House Human Rights Caucus. The full text and a
complete list of signers can be found at
www.etan.org/legislation/04lowwlf.htm.
On June 24, leaders of prominent human rights and justice
organizations also wrote the Secretary-General to urge him to
appoint a commission of experts. They wrote, "To be as effective as
possible, we urge that the Commission be formed immediately and that
it cover the work of the ad hoc Human Rights Court in Jakarta and
the UN-established Serious Crimes process in East Timor. ... We are
concerned that if the Commission does not convene and report
promptly, options to address core accountability issues in the
region will be lost." The letter was signed by Amnesty
International, Human Rights Watch, the International Federation for
East Timor, International Center for Transitional Justice, Open
Society Justice Initiative and Coalition for International Justice.
The full text of the letter can be found at
http://www.etan.org/news/2004/06ngojust.htm.
ETAN works with civil society in East Timor and Indonesia to call
for an international tribunal to prosecute crimes against humanity
that took place in East Timor since 1975
-30-
see ETAN's Human Rights & Justice page at
http://www.etan.org/issues/h-rights.htm).
see also UN Must Not Shortchange
Justice for East Timor
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