| Subject: LUSA: UN Continuing Efforts to
Resolve Situation of Refugees in West Timo[r]
East Timor: UN Continuing Efforts to Resolve Situation of Refugees in
West Timo[r] 19 Mar-19:20
The United Nations began this week a new campaign to resolve the
problem of East Timorese refugees still in Indonesia's western half of
Timor island.
The nearly 100,000 East Timorese were evacuated or forcibly deported to
West Timor in the weeks after their homeland voted for independence from
Indonesian occupation in Aug. 1999.
Efforts by various UN agencies are set to begin two weeks before a UN
security delegation is scheduled to visit West Timor, to evaluate whether
the area is safe for the return of international aid missions.
A spokesperson for the UN High Commission for Refugees (UNHCR) said
Monday in Jakarta that the team was scheduled to arrive in West Timor on
April 1.
However, a source at the Portuguese UN mission in New York told Lusa
Monday that no decision had been made on either the security team's visit
or the May 1 start of a planned program to register East Timorese refugees
in West Timor.
UN and other international non-governmental organizations withdrew from
Indonesian West Timor last September after three UNHCR employees were
murdered in the border town of Atambua.
Indonesian authorities in the territory have been accused of failing to
clamp down on militia gangs that harass refugees and hamper efforts to
repatriate them to East Timor.
The International Organization for Migration (IOM) has requested
authorization and security to take part in a joint awareness campaign set
to begin in various West Timorese refugee camps by Thursday.
The campaign is being launched jointly by the Indonesian general
responsible for West Timor, Willem da Costa, and the cabinet chief of East
Timor's UN transition administration, Parameswaran. The aim is to inform
refugees of "their options, encouraging them to return to East
Timor".
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