| Subject: West Timor newspaper summaries
22nd June - 3rd July
West Timor Press Summaries
22nd June - 3rd July
NTT X - NTT Eks pres; PK - Pos Kupang; ST - Surya Timor; RT - Radar
Timor; SP - Sasando Pos
22nd June
PK: The team leader of ten visiting POLRI members to East Timor,
Apolinario da Silva told the press in Atambua yesterday that they had
witnessed the people in East Timor ready to welcome the return of East
Timor-born Police members and other former refugees to their homeland. He
said further that this willingness was not only expressed by political
leaders like Xanana Gusmao and David Dias Ximenes, and other religious
leaders, such as Bishop Carlos Bello but it was also expressed by
chieftains and people in the villages.NTT X: A Joint Border Post funded by
International Organization for Migration (IOM) in Mota Ain and Metamauk
areas was officially opened to operate on Wednesday (20/6). Government
officers from Customs and Immigration Office of Belu and Police Officers
attended the inauguration of the joint post.
RT: Regent of Kupang, Drs. Ibrahim A. Medah stated that out of 700
units prepared for the refugee resettlement program, 670 units are ready
to be used. The resettlement houses were built in 19 sub districts in
Kupang regency. The project itself has already exceeded its allotted time.
It was supposed to be completed at the end of year 2000. The Regent stated
that the delay was due to a technical problem including geographical
condition of the locations and weather problems.
23rd June
PK: Vice Governor of East Nusa Tenggara was reported to say that the
government is still appraising steps to legalize the operation of trades
around the border. He believed the legalization of the market will help
improve control of the activity around the borderline. The Vice Governor
told the press yesterday that the provincial government had urged the
Ministry of Trade and Industry to issue a decree to legalize the operation
of the market. He stated that the ministry could regulate the types of
goods involved in the trades.
ST: Former Operational Commander of Militia, Moko Soares was released
from Kupang penitentiary on Friday (22/6) after having been in jail for 18
months. He was sentenced for illegal possession of firearms.
ST: Tetun to become official language in Timor Leste (Dili) Speaking to
Surya Timor journalist in Dili, the Secretary General of Sosialista
Timorense Party, one of the political parties in East Timor contending in
the forthcoming election, Avelinho Coelho, said that his party would
struggle to make Tetun, a local dialect in East Timor, to become the
official language in East Timor.
25th June
NTT X: Reports from ten policemen who had visited East Timor stated
that The UN Civilian Police uphold the law in the new country to all the
people, said the Vice Police Chief, Chief Commr. Gories Mere. He said
further that the ten police members who visited the 12 districts in East
Timor from June 12th to 17th concluded that the security situation in East
Timor had been favourable and conducive. The Civilian Police is upholding
the law to all the people regardless of what group the people belong to.
26th June.
PK: Vice Regent of Belu regency Drs. Bria Yohanes, reminded the
apparatus facilitating the returning of the refugees to retrieve the
former refugees' Indonesian Citizenship Identity Card (KTP). This is to
prevent them from misusing it when they return to East Timor or the
possibility for them to hold two citizenships.
RT: Great concern over possible effect of the recent football incident
earlier this month still lingers on. This is because a number of people,
happened to be East Timorese refugees, who suffered from losses during the
clash refused the peace process without any payment of the their material
losses. At least ten former refugees came to the legislative assembly of
Belu to voice out their rejection of the peace process plan without any
payment of the losses. The asset owned by former East Timorese people
damaged during the clash consist of three cars and two motorcycles.
Speaker of TNI-Polri faction at the house, Adj. Commr. Leonardus Wodo
suggested these East Timorese to discuss the matter with the Government of
Belu.
RT: A team of UN Security Council is slated to visit West Timor early
next month. The team will come to assess the security situation in the
territory. The visit will also serve as an evaluation of the issuance of
Security Phase V status following the incident in Atambua in September
last year. Staff Chief of UNTAET, N. Parameswaran was quoted by Antara as
saying that he had already received the confirmation of the visit by the
UN Security Council Team. He is hopeful that the security status would be
revoked later. Parameswaran was yet able to name the exact number of
members of the team but assured that the visit of the team early next
month had been confirmed.
RT: Sources informed that the smuggling cases around the border
involved members of Borderline Security Taskforce. The hand over of border
security control from Battalion 413 to Battalion 641 had worsened the
control over the smugglings. Witnesses told that the smuggling of goods
could even go to East Timor through security post. In Early hours of June
3rd, some people reported of seeing people smuggling staple food and
building materials through the post to the enclave of Oecussi. Contacted
by Radar Timor, Commander of Batallion 641, Haryono admitted of not
knowing the matter and promised to probe the alleged smuggling involvement
of his subordinates.
ST: East Timorese people from local transmigration site in Sulamu
village launched an attack to the locals in Sulamu village, in Kupang
regency, on Saturday (23/6). Situation in the village turned tense,
thousands of locals asked the government to evacuate themselves out of the
village. Sources reported that the attacks had actually been done for
several times and made the locals weary living in fears of possible
attacks by the East Timorese people. They then requested the government to
locate them out of their own village to a different place away from the
threats from the refugees.
27th June
NTT X: A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was signed here in Kupang
yesterday indicating an agreement to accelerate the investigation of the
murder of a UNPKF member from New Zealand last year. The agreement was
signed by the representatives of the two governments yesterday (26/6). In
the signing of the memorandum, UNTAET was represented by the Attorney
General, Muhammad Othman, while the Head of East Nusa Tenggara's
Prosecutors' Office, Sudhono Iswahyudi, S. H, and Provincial Police Chief,
Brig. Gen. Drs. Jacky Uly, M. Sc, represented the Indonesian government. .
There were seven points of agreement in the MoU, among which stated the
agreement to accelerate the investigation of the murder case and UNTAET is
willing to present the evidence and witnesses of the case and to
facilitate the Indonesian Police in the investigation.
NTT X: The security situation in Sulamu Village, Kupang, has improved
following the clash between former East Timor refugees and the locals at
the village on Saturday (23/6). Vice Regent of Kupang, Frits Djubida BE,
told NTT Ekspress yesterday (26/6) that he had visited the site
accompanied by the regional military commander, Maj. Gen. Willem da Costa
and witnessed that the situation had improved. Security personnel were
seen at the site securing the site. No further conflict after the incident
last weekend has been reported so far.
PK: The Attorney General's office of UNTAET will announce the suspects
of human rights perpetrators in the near future. Attorney General of
UNTAET, Muhammad Othman told this to the press after attending the signing
of memorandum of understanding between Indonesian Government and UNTAET
regarding the investigation of a murder of UNPKF member from New Zealand.
The team of investigators will name the suspects of Human Rights
perpetrators by the end of July or August this year, said Othman. There
had also been 46 suspects being identified as the human rights
perpetrators in East Timor. 30 persons have been held in East Timor, while
the rest are still in Indonesian territory.
RT: Antara reported that a reunion meeting of the former pro
integration fighters' families turned tense yesterday at Mota Ain Border
Post. Two helicopters of UNMO were seen hovering above the post
controlling the situation in vicinity. The wife of one former pro-
integration commander, Johana do Santos was facilitated to meet with her
parents who are now living in East Timor. Fearing of possible destructive
actions by the former pro integration members, UNMO officers were even
instructed by UNPKF to disperse the gathering of former pro-integration
members at a place 5 kilometres away from the Post.
28th June
NTT X: Markus Sali, one of the staff of Refugees' Affairs taskforce
told Pos Kupang on Tuesday at Mota Ain Post that there were 9,610 persons
repatriated prior to the refugees' registration on June 6th. Post the
registration, there have been 602 persons repatriated and the graphic of
returnees shows a tendency to increase. Out of that number, 39 persons are
military members and 234 of their family members. He stated that there is
yet a report of complains from the returnees after arriving to their
homelands. This, he purported, has shown an improved social life in East
Timor.
PK: Agustinho Pinto, Head of UNTAS, told the press on Wednesday in
Atambua that the refugees are ready to hold dialogues with the visiting
Coordinating Minister for Political, Social and Security Affairs, Gen.
Agum Gumelar. He claimed that the refugees would strongly state to the
Minister of their rejection to be moved out from the camps particularly
out from West Timor areas. Refugees would also report their actual
physical and psychological conditions to the minister hoping for a real
response for their better fates in the future.
NTT X: Coordinating Minister of Political, Social and Security Affairs,
Agum Gumelar arrived in Kupang yesterday afternoon accompanied by Minister
of Home Affairs and Regional Autonomy, Surjadi Soedirdja, Minister of
Manpower and Transmigration, Alhilal Hamdi, and Minister of Settlement and
Regional Infrastructure, Ir. Erna Witoelar. Speaking after a dialogue with
a number of religious leaders, community figures and activists from Non
Governmental Organisation, Agum asserted that the refugees who have opted
to stay in Indonesia in the registration should be willing to be relocated
to other areas in Indonesia in the resettlement program to solve their
problems. This is in line with the capability of East Nusa Tenggara
Province that it could only host about 6000 former refugees, said the
minister. Concerning the possible rejection by the refugees to be
relocated, Agum stated that if they have chosen to remain as Indonesian
citizens then they have to abide the law applied in this country. The
minister is scheduled to visit Belu regency today.
NTT X: A Dialogue Forum for the future of East Nusa Tenggara revealed
its stance statements to the Coordinating Minister for Political, Social,
and Security Affairs at Kristal Hotel in Kupang last night. The stance
statements were produced after a critical discussion and analysis of the
forum based on valid data and facts. They urged that Government has to
appraise strategic steps towards the fact that more than 98% refugees
opted to stay in the territory. While, it is also a widely known fact here
that the people in West Timor have refused to host the hundreds of
thousands of former East Timor Refugees in the area due to bitter
experiences they have had living together with the East Timorese people.
The Forum foresaw a possible outbreak of negative effect of this condition
if the government ignored to take into consideration of this present
situation. The forum also presented several other points including, the
statement of considering the registration as another voting process which
was perpetrated with intimidation, money politics, and some other
deviations including the abuse of human rights to voice out their choices.
The forum also demanded the government to clarify the status that 98% of
the people opting to stay in Indonesia while these former refugees were
'forced' to give their votes. The handling of the refugees in the
settlement program should be done carefully and be relocated
proportionally in areas in the country.
NTT X: Believing the rumours of an attack from East Timorese People,
the people of Sulamu Village, in Kupang regency on Tuesday night fled to
Mouse Island, a tiny island closed to the village, and stayed there
overnight away from the rumoured attack. The situation has got back to
normal after government officers coordinated with a number of East
Timorese leaders gave clarification of the true situation to the
villagers. They were then willing to return to the village.
29th June
PK: Speaking to the press at El Tari Airport in Kupang yesterday to end
his visit in West Timor areas, Coordinating Minister for Social, Political
and Security Affairs Agum Gumelar said that the recent refugee
registration did not serve as a point to revoke the status of refugees of
the East Timorese residing in West Timor areas. It was conducted as to
resolve the refugees' problems. In the press conference, Agum Gumelar was
accompanied by Minister of Home Affairs Surjadi Soedirdja, Minister for
Regional Infrastructure and Settlement Erna Witoelar, Minister of Manpower
and Transmigration Al Hilal Hamdi,
PK: Commander Adm. Widodo AS. Agum explained further that the visit
made was to witness the real situation of the refugees on the ground
whether it is in line with the reports coming to Jakarta. Witnessing the
refugees' situation himself, he indicated of few things needed to be
evaluated further. The minister hoped that the refugees would understand
the conditions and be willing to participate in either repatriation or
resettlement program, since they could not live forever in camps. This
situation (the presence of refugees), he asserted, bring certain impacts
to the lives of people around.
NTT X: East Timorese Leader, Xanana Gusmao expressed his regret over
the posting of photos of three former members of Thunder Militiamen (Milisi
Halilintar) by UN Peace Keeping Force from Australia. He stated that he
understood the intention of such act was to protect the people of East
Timor and the Peacekeeping force members themselves, but the act could
falter the bid towards reconciliation and justice for East Timorese.
Xanana said that he did not recognize the three members of militiamen in
the posters nor was he contacted by the Force before posting the photos of
the militiamen. Xanana stated the problem could result in a bigger problem
for the people of East Timor.
30th June
PK: East Timor refuges since early of June have cut down Tamborine
trees along the streets from Atambua to Dili in Belu regency. Antara news
agency reported that at least five hectares of tambourine forest had been
cut clear by the refugees. Refugees admitted that cutting down the forest
is against the law and could endanger the environmental condition around
the forest but pleaded that they did not have any other choice than
cutting down the forest preparing for the farmland in November. The
refugees are weary of just hoping to get aid all the time.
PK: In the dialogue with the Coordinating Minister of Social,
Political, and Security Affairs, Agum Gumelar, one of former East Timorese
people, Francisco Pareira sounded out the East Timorese people's wish for
the government to facilitate a meeting of the people with the UN staff to
hold talks about the history of East Timor integration to Indonesia. He
considered that the UN has misunderstood the history by considering such
movement as annexation by the Indonesian Government. While in reality, it
was the people's own wills to integrate with the Indonesian Government. An
overwhelming result of people voting to stay in the country in the recent
refugee registration is one of the evidence that the people of East Timor
taking shelter in West Timor still love Indonesia.
2nd July
NTT X: As many as 310 persons were known to have crossed the border to
East Timor through Kewar, Belu regency. Batallion 131/Braja Sakti
Commander, Let. Col. Agung Risdhianto told this at the Tactical Command
Post at Sanabibi in Assisting East Tasifeto subdistrict on Saturday. The
illegal crossers crossed the border on June 10th, 16th and 18th. It is
difficult to control the border activity in this area due to
unavailability of any security post here. There was once a border post but
was closed due to protest made by the local people there, said Risdhianto.
NTT X: Bukit Barisan Regional Military Commander, Maj. Gen. I Gede
Purnawa, around 3 p.m on Saturday conducted a visit and inspected his
soldiers that have been stationed at the border for six months. Included
in the entourage were Deputy Operation of Bukit Barisan Military Base,
Let. Col M. Yunus, and Military Staff Chief 161/Wirasakti, Letcol. Agung
Mayun. The entourage went to the border aboard helicopter owned by Udayana
Regional Military Base. Commander, Maj. Gen. I Gede Purnawa told that his
visit was instructed by the Military Headquarters in Jakarta to boost up
the spirit and motivation of his members.
3rd July
NTT X: In an informal talk with journalists here yesterday, Eurico
Guterres, former Deputy of Prointegration Fighters proposed a temporary
separation of East Timor territory. Half of the territory would be
occupied by the pro integration and the other half would be for the pro
independence and the borderline between the two territories would be
guarded by UN peacekeeping force. In this way a natural reconciliation
among the East Timorese could be achieved, he purported. He reasoned that
21% East Timorese who voted for Indonesia in 1999 ballots have the rights
to voice out this idea. Guterres added the current bid for reconciliation
is difficult to be success since internal problems exist within each of
the two groups. When this internal problems could be settled, the
reconciliation of the two conflicting group could then be achieved.
PK: Vice Chief of Provincial Police Base, Snr Commr. Drs. Gories Mere
will lead an investigation team to New Zealand to question witnesses in
connection with the murder of a New Zealand peacekeeper, Leonard Manning,
last year. The team will leave for Dili, East Timor this weekend. The team
will question eight witnesses in Dili and three witnesses in New Zealand.
Indonesian Police investigation team was given authority to conduct the
investigation after the signing of memorandum of understanding between the
two governments here last month.
PK: Coordinators of East Timorese refugees from camps in Belu regency
are still occupying the office of Belu Regent demanding the disbursement
of side dish money for the refugees in Belu. Antara news agency reported
this from Atambua yesterday.
RT: Military Court of Kupang to hold trial for the smuggling of goods
cases to East Timor involving three members of TNI. The dossier of the
case had been handed over by Military Prosecutors' office of Kupang since
June. Commander of Denpom IX- Kupang, Major, CHK Eddy Rate Muis, SH told
Radar Timor that the hand over of the dossier was also accompanied with
the handing over of a number evidence including several boxes of
cigarettes. The custody of the three suspects held Denpom has now
officially become the custody of Military Prosecutors' Office. The three
members were from Batallion 502 of Belu and were caught red handed
smuggling goods to East Timor on February 7th earlier this year.
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