| Subject: AFP: Horta sees improving ties
with Indonesia
Agence France Presse
June 6, 2002 Thursday
East Timor sees improving ties with Indonesia
MADRID, June 6
East Timor's Foreign Minister Jose Ramos Horta on Thursday said he was
confident that relations between the newly-independent state and former
ruler, Indonesia, were improving and that they would soon open embassies
in each other's capitals.
"It is a very complex relationship between us and Indonesia but
with political goodwill in Jakarta, and on our side as well, we think we
can overcome all of these difficulties that naturally occur between
neighbours and above all, given our very recent history," Horta told
journalists during a press conference with Spanish Foreign Minister Josep
Pique.
The Nobel Peace prize winner said both East Timor and Indonesia would
open embassies in each other's respective capitals.
Horta also said Indonesia would support East Timor joining the
Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) whose members include
Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam.
"We have not yet presented a formal request for ASEAN membership
but our government has decided that it is a priority for our country and
Indonesia has declared it will support our bid," he said.
Indonesia invaded the former Portuguese colony in 1975 and annexed it
the following year in defiance of most of the world.
It spent millions of dollars on infrastructure during its 24-year rule,
which also cost at least 100,000 East Timorese lives.
After East Timorese voted in August 1999 for independence, pro-Jakarta
local militias -- organised by senior Indonesian security officials --
embarked on a "scorched earth" campaign in which whole towns
were destroyed.
Pique said relations between Dili and Jakarta represented "an
exemplary and spectacular case of reconciliation."
consequences, we are facing a situation that could have been
difficult," he said.
But Pique said this had been avoided given the "positive and
constructive attitude on the part of both Timorese authorities and
Indonesia, and in particular, the Indonesian president."
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