Subject: Finally Going Home: Refugee Camps Closed in Timor Leste
Asia Calling
Finally Going Home: Refugee Camps Closed in Timor Leste
August 25th, 2008 by Saul Salavador
Download or listen: asiacalling.kbr68h.com/index.php/archives/1890
Thousands of Internally displaced refugees in Timor Leste are finally going
home.
For the last two years, they have been living in makeshift tent camps.
Their homes were destroyed when the tiny nation descended into communal
violence sparked by divisions in the military and police.
Now the government is encouraging them home with a 4,500 US dollar grant.
The money is so they can restore or rebuild their homes that were burnt down
during the crisis.
As Saul Salvador reports from Dilli some of the internal refugees complain
it's too little help too late.
The rebuilding process has finally begun-two years after these houses in the
Comoro district of Dilli where destroyed.
Terehzinha Freitas is busy fixing broken windows and repairing her roof.
Her house was burnt down in the communal violence between groups from the
East and West of the country in 2006.
She blames the government for the violence, saying ethnic tensions in the
military and police were allowed to get out of hand.
To scared to go home-Terehzinha lived in a tent close to a police station for
two years.
It's only now with the governments grant of four and half thousand US dollars
that she can start to rebuild her house.
But she's not satisfied.
"Because the price of building materials have rocketed due to demand.
That means that the money is not enough. We don't have enough to rebuild our
home."
She says that when government officials visited their refugees camps they
promised to give them aid in several stages and to pay for damaged house hold
goods.
But Amandio Freitas the general co-ordinator for internally displaced people
insists they are keeping their promises.
"We already planned and budgeted for these re-building grants before the
price of building materials rose. All the refugees will receive a fair package
based on the information we have collected on the ground."
He says the four and a half thousand US dollar reconstruction grant per
family is just the first stage.
"The next grant will be for replacing household appliances that the
people lost based on the information that we got from the victims and also the
testimony of other refugees."
Government figures show that two thousand families from more than 20 camps in
Dilli have received the money and have gone home.
41 year old Jose Bassalo, whose house was also burnt down, is happy he can go
home.
"I think that the government is now solving the refugee problem for
good. Also everyone is returning to their homes. Although the grant does not
cover all the rebuilding costs it shows that the government cares about the
people's suffering and that makes us happy."
However, there are still an estimated eight thousand families still living in
camps.
Amandio Freitas the man in charge of helping the IDPs says they are now
focusing on closing down the large camps near the airport and the Canosa Balide
Seminary.
He is promising everyone will be home by Christmas in December this year.
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