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Glossary of East Timorese and Indonesian Terms
and Important Names

Terms and Abbreviations

ABRI (Anbkatan Bersenjata Republik Indonesi) - Indonesian Army and National Police Force.  Armed forces of Indonesia, replace by seperated Armed Forces (TNI) and Police (Polri)
ADB - Asian Development Bank
ADF - Australian Defence Force
AFP - Australian Federal Police

APEC - Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation
APODETI (Associaçäo Popular Democrática Timorense) - The Timorese Popular Democratic Association. Pro-Indonesia group established in 1974.
ASDT (Associaçäo Social  Democrática Timorense)- Association of Timorese Social Democrats. Formed in 1974, this pro-independence party later became known as FRETILIN
ASEAN - Association of South East Asian Nations
AusAID - Australian Agency for International Development

Brimob - (Brigade Mobil Polri) Indonesian National Police paramilitary force.

CAAC - Commission of Ex-Combatant Affairs/ Comissão para os Assuntos dos Antigos Combatentes
CAQR -
Commission of Former Members of the Resistance/Comissão para os Assuntos dos Quadros da Resistencia
CAVF - Commission of Falintil Veterans Affairs/Commissão para os Assuntos dos Veteranos das Falintil
CAVR
- (
Comissao de Acolhimento, Verdade e Reconciliacao de Timor Leste) Commission for Reception, Truth and Reconciliation in East Timor
CFET -
Consolidated Fund for East Timor
CivPol - United Nations Civilian Police 
CMATS - The Treaty on Certain Maritime Arrangements in the Timor Sea between Australia and Timor-Leste

CNE - Comissão Nacional de Eleições/ National Election Commission (Timor-Leste)
CNRM (Conselho Nacional de Resistência Maubere) - National Council of Maubere Resistance. Formed 1987, became CNRT in 1998
CNRT (Conselho Nacional de Resistência Timorense) - National Council of Timorese Resistance coalition formed in 1996, uniting UDT, Fretlin and others on Independence platform. Replaced CNRM in 1998.. Dissolved July 2001.
CSO - civil society organization

Detachment 88 - Police counter-terrorism organization, trained by U.S.
DFAT - Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Australia

EAD - UN Electoral Assistance Division
ETPA
- East Timor Public Administration
ETTA - East Timor Transitional Administration

Falintil
(Forças Armadas de Libertaçäo) - Armed Forces for the National Liberation of East Timor;  pro-independence guerilla force. Originally under Fretilin, later the CNRM & CNRT.
FPTL - East Timor Police Service 
FDTL (Forças Defensas Timor Lorosae) - East Timor Defense Force. Commander: Brigadier Taur Matan Ruak.

FPDK (Forum Persatuan, Demokrasi dan Keadilan) - Forum for Unity, Democracy and Justice. Pro-integration front in East Timor
Fretilin (Frente Revolucionária do Timor-Leste Independent) - Revolutionary Front for an Independent East Timor

IDPs - internally displaced persons
IEC
-Independent Electoral Commission
InterFET - International Force in East Timor; United Nations-sponsored, Australian-led force. September 1999 - February 2000. 
IMET - International Military Education and Training. U.S. Pentagon  program that brings foreign officers to the U.S.
IMF - International Monetary Fund
IOM - International Organisation for Migration
ISF -
International Stabilisation Force

JPDA - Joint Petroleum Development Area

Kopassus (Komando Pasukan Khusus) - 'Red Berets", notorious elite Indonesian Special Forces Command

LDC - Least developed country

Maubere - From an indigenous Timorese language, the word was used in a derogatory manner to refer to the people of East Timor. The resistance adopted the word into the proud language of the resistance to mean the people of the resistance.
MDG - Millennium Development Goal

NGO - non-governmental organization
NTT
(Nusa Tenggara Timur) - Indonesian province which includes West Timor

OCHA - UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
OPMT - (Organizacao Popular de Mulher Timor) Popular Organisation of East Timorese Women

Pancasila - Indonesia 5 point state ideology
PKF - United Nations Peace Keeping Force
PNTL - National Police Service of Timor-Leste
POLRI - Indonesian Police

RAAF - Royal Australian Air Force
RAN
- Royal Australian Navy

RDTL -
Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste (official name of East Timor)
REDE Feto - (REDE FetoTimor Loro Sae) East Timorese Women's Network
RENETIL - (Resistencia Nacional dos Estudantes de Timor Leste) National Resistance of East Timorese Students

SCU - Serious Crimes Unit
SRSG - Special Representative of the Secretary General
STAE
- Secretariado Tecnico De Administraço Eleitoral/Technical Secretariat for Electoral Administration

Tetum - The primary indigenous language of the East Timorese. Official language with Portuguese of East Timor
TFET - Trust Fund for East Timor
TSDA - Timor Sea Designated Authority
Timor Lorosae - East Timor in Tetun
Timor Timur - or Tim Tim, Indonesian name for East Timor.
TNI - (Tentara Nasional Indonesia) Indonesian National Armed Forces

UDT (Uniäo Democrática Timorenese) - Timorese Democratic Union. Formed in 174. Originally favored continued ties with Portugal; then became pro-independence.
UNAMET - United Nations Transitional Authority in East Timor (11 June--29 October 1999). Conducted August 30, 1999 referendum.
UNCLOS - United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea
UNDP - United Nations Development Programme
UNHCHR - UN High Commission for Human Rights
UNHCR - UN High Commission for Refugees

UNICEF -United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund
UNIFEM - United Nations Development Fund for Women
UNMISET - UN Mission in East Timor (20 May 2002 - )
UNMIT - United Nations Integrated Mission in Timor-Leste
UNSC - United Nations Security Council
UNSG - UN Secretary-General
UNTAET - UN Transitional Administration in East Timor (October 19, 1999 -May 19, 2002)
UNPOL - United Nations Police (name currently used)
UNV - United Nations Volunteers
USAID - United States Agency for International Development
USD - U.S. Dollars

Key Names

Dr Mari Alkatiri - First Prime Minister of Democratic Republic of East Timor

Bishop Carlos Ximenes Belo - Former Catholic Bishop of Dili ; awarded Nobel Peace Prize in 1996 with Jose Ramos Horta

Xanana Gusmäo, Kay Rala - Elected president of the Democratic Republic of East Timor, April 2002. Inaugurated May 20,

B. J. Habibie- Suharto's Vice President; became President when Suharto falls; voted out of office in 1999.

Megawati Sukarnoputri - President of Indonesia from July 2001, after Wahid impeached. Daughter of Indonesia's founding president, Sukarno

Bishop Basilio do Nascimento  - Bishop of Baucau, East Timor. Appointed December 28, 1996, with creation of 2nd East Timor diocese.

Jose Ramos-Horta - 2nd Prime Minister of Timor-Leste; Former Foreign Minister of Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste Timor; warded Nobel Peace Prize in 1996 with Bishop Belo

Suharto
-- former President (dictator) of Indonesia, Took over in 1965, forced from power in May 1998

General Wiranto -- former head of the Indonesian Armed Forces (ABRI) and Defense Minister

Colonel Tono Suratman -- former commander the Indonesian Armed Forces in East Timor

Ali Alatas -- Indonesia's foreign minister (until October 1999)

Abdurrahman Wahid - elected president of Indonesia, 20 October 1999. Impeached July 23, 2001.

 

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